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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Sunny S , MBBS

About BILACTAM XL TABLET

BILACTAM XL TABLET belongs to the group of medicines called 'antibiotics' used to treat various bacterial infections of the urinary tract, ear, throat, lungs, and uncomplicated gonorrhoea. Bacterial infections are caused due to the multiplication of harmful bacteria inside or on the body. Infectious or harmful bacteria can make you sick and reproduce quickly in your body. These harmful bacteria produce chemicals known as toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick. BILACTAM XL TABLET does not work against infections caused by the virus, including cold and flu.

BILACTAM XL TABLET is a combination of two antibiotics, namely: Cefixime (cephalosporin antibiotic) and Clavulanic acid (beta-lactamase inhibitor). Cefixime works by preventing the formation of bacterial cell covering, which is necessary for their survival, thereby, killing the bacteria and preventing the spread of infections. Clavulanic acid works by enhancing the activity of cefixime against bacteria and decreasing bacterial resistance. Together, BILACTAM XL TABLET helps to treat bacterial infections.

The dose and duration of BILACTAM XL TABLET can vary depending upon your condition and the severity of the infection. Also, it is recommended to complete the course of medicine even if you feel better as it is an antibiotic, and leaving it in between may lead to even severe infection that will, in fact, stop responding to the antibiotic as well (antibiotic resistance). In some cases, you may experience certain common side-effects such as diarrhoea, nausea, and vomiting. Most of these side-effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side-effects persistently.

Before starting BILACTAM XL TABLET, please inform your doctor if you have any allergy (against any antibiotic), kidney or liver problems. Do not take BILACTAM XL TABLET on your own as self-medication may lead to antibiotic-resistance in which antibiotics fail to act against specific bacterial infections. Avoid taking BILACTAM XL TABLET if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by a doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption to prevent unpleasant side-effects. BILACTAM XL TABLET may cause decreased alertness, confusion, and unusual muscle stiffness or movements; so be cautious while driving. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and about your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side-effects.

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Whats That

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Non returnable*
COD available

Online payment accepted

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

3 Days Returnable

Expires on or after

Apr-24

for this medicine

Uses of BILACTAM XL TABLET

Bacterial infections

Medicinal Benefits

BILACTAM XL TABLET belongs to the group of medicines called antibiotics used to treat various bacterial infections of the urinary tract, ear, throat, lungs, and uncomplicated gonorrhoea. BILACTAM XL TABLET is a combination of two antibiotics, namely: Cefixime (cephalosporin antibiotic) and Clavulanic acid (beta-lactamase inhibitor). Cefixime works by preventing the formation of bacterial cell covering, which is necessary for their survival. Thereby, kills the bacteria and helps in treating and preventing the spread of infections. Clavulanic acid works by enhancing the activity of cefixime against bacteria and decreases bacterial resistance. Together, BILACTAM XL TABLET helps to treat bacterial infections. BILACTAM XL TABLET does not work against infections caused by the virus, including cold and flu.

Side Effects of BILACTAM XL TABLET

  • Diarrhoea
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting

Directions for Use

Tablet/Capsule: Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water; do not chew, or crush the tablet/capsule.Syrup/Suspension/Drops: Take the prescribed dose by mouth using the measuring cup/dosing syringe/dropper provided by the pack; shake the pack well before each use.Dry syrup: Check the label for directions before use. Shake the bottle well to loosen the powder and add water up to the mark on the bottle and shake well. Take the prescribed dose by mouth using the measuring cup/dosing syringe/dropper.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Drug Warnings

Before starting BILACTAM XL TABLET, please inform your doctor if you have any allergy (against any antibiotic), kidney or liver problems. Do not take BILACTAM XL TABLET on your own as self-medication may lead to antibiotic-resistance in which antibiotics fail to act against specific bacterial infections. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience skin rash or prolonged, significant diarrhoea with abdominal pains. Talk to your doctor before taking BILACTAM XL TABLET if you had colitis (inflammation in the lining of the colon). BILACTAM XL TABLET increases in prothrombin time (time is taken for the blood to clot), and therefore care should be taken in patients receiving anticoagulant therapy. Avoid taking BILACTAM XL TABLET if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by a doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking BILACTAM XL TABLET to prevent unpleasant side-effects. BILACTAM XL TABLET may cause decreased alertness, confusion, and unusual muscle stiffness or movements; so be cautious while driving.

Therapeutic Class

ANTIBIOTICS

Drug-Drug Interactions

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CefiximeCholera, live attenuated
Severe

Drug-Drug Interactions

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CefiximeCholera, live attenuated
Severe
How does the drug interact with BILACTAM XL TABLET:
Co-administration of BILACTAM XL TABLET with Cholera vaccine may reduce the effectiveness of the vaccine.

How to manage the interaction:
Talk to your doctor before receiving the cholera vaccine if you are currently being treated with BILACTAM XL TABLET or have been treated within the last 14 days. To ensure adequate vaccine response, you should not receive cholera vaccine until at least 14 days after you complete your antibiotic therapy. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Drug-Diseases Interactions

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CEFIXIME-200MG+CLAVULANIC ACID-12.5MGOther bacterial intestinal infections
Severe
CEFIXIME-200MG+CLAVULANIC ACID-12.5MGDisorders resulting from impaired renal tubular function
Moderate

Drug-Diseases Interactions

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CEFIXIME-200MG+CLAVULANIC ACID-12.5MGOther bacterial intestinal infections
Severe
How does the disease interact with BILACTAM XL TABLET:
Almost all antibacterial medications have been associated to reports of Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhoea (CDAD), formerly known as pseudomembranous colitis. It can vary from mild diarrhoea to deadly colitis. Clindamycin and lincomycin are two of the most frequent offenders.

How to manage the interaction:
Antibiotics may cause Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhoea (CDAD), which may range from mild diarrhoea to fatal colitis. Appropriate fluid and electrolyte management, protein supplementation, antibacterial treatment of C difficile, and surgical evaluation is advised.
CEFIXIME-200MG+CLAVULANIC ACID-12.5MGDisorders resulting from impaired renal tubular function
Moderate
How does the disease interact with BILACTAM XL TABLET:
The kidneys remove the majority of beta-lactam antibiotics as unaltered drugs and, in certain situations, as metabolites as well. In individuals with poor renal function, the blood concentrations of beta-lactam antibiotics and their metabolites may rise and their half-lives may be prolonged. According to the particular product package labelling, dosage modifications may be required. These alterations should be based on the severity of the infection as well as the degree of renal impairment. Renal function tests should be carried out on a regular basis during extended and/or high-dose therapy since these medicines have occasionally been linked to nephrotoxicity and changes in renal function.

How to manage the interaction:
The serum concentration may be increased in patients with impaired kidney function as most beta-lactam antibiotics are eliminated by the kidney. Dose adjustment may be necessary for patients with kidney dysfunction. Regular renal function tests are advised.
CEFIXIME-200MG+CLAVULANIC ACID-12.5MGAbnormal serum enzyme levels
Moderate
How does the disease interact with BILACTAM XL TABLET:
Hepatitis cases have been associated to the usage of several cephalosporins. Alkaline phosphatase, AST, and ALT levels have all shown a brief spike. When these medications are provided to people with hepatic problems, caution and close observation are advised.

How to manage the interaction:
Caution and monitoring is recommended in patients with liver disorders.
CEFIXIME-200MG+CLAVULANIC ACID-12.5MGEpilepsy
Moderate
How does the disease interact with BILACTAM XL TABLET:
It has been suggested that cephalosporins can cause seizures. In particular in patients with a history of epilepsy and/or where prescribed doses of cephalosporins were exceeded because of renal impairment, cephalosporins have been associated with nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE), encephalopathy, coma, asterixis, neuromuscular excitability, and myoclonia. Depending on the creatinine clearance, change the dosage. In individuals with known seizure disorders, anticonvulsant medication should be maintained. Patients should get a neurological exam to see if medication should be stopped if CNS side effects like seizures happen.

How to manage the interaction:
Cephalosporin antibiotics may trigger seizures. Dose adjustment may be needed.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • CARBAMAZEPINE
  • WARFARIN
  • FUROSEMIDE

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Antibiotics can alter the useful bacteria in the stomach, which help indigestion. Therefore, you are advised to take foods rich in probiotics such as yoghurt/curd, kefir, sauerkraut, tempeh, kimchi, miso, kombucha, buttermilk, natto and cheese.
  • Eat fibre rich food like whole grains, beans, lentils, berries, broccoli, peas and bananas.
  • Avoid foods rich in calcium, grapefruit and grapefruit juice as they might hinder the absorption of antibiotics.
  • Avoid consumption of alcohol to treat your condition effectively.
  • Avoid usage of tobacco.
  • To cure your condition effectually complete the full course of BILACTAM XL TABLET even though you find symptomatic relief.

Habit Forming

No

Author Details

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Disease/Condition Glossary

Bacterial infections: A bacterial infection is a condition in which harmful bacteria enter, multiply, and infect our body. Infectious or harmful bacteria can make you sick and reproduce quickly in your body. These harmful bacteria produce chemicals known as toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick. It can target any body part and multiply very quickly. When you get infected with bacteria, you can experience generalized symptoms, like fevers, chills, and fatigue. Anyone can become infected with a bacterial infection. But, people with weak immune systems or taking immunosuppressive medicine are more prone to bacterial infection.

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