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About Diosartan Tablet
Diosartan Tablet belongs to the group of anti-hypertensive medicines called angiotensin receptor II antagonist used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). Additionally, Diosartan Tablet is used to treat heart failure and prevention of heart attack. The blood exerts increased pressure on the walls of blood vessels leading to high blood pressure. Heart failure occurs when the heart cannot pump sufficient blood to the remaining parts of the body. A heart attack occurs due to the blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle.
Diosartan Tablet contains ‘valsartan’ that works by blocking the effect of angiotensin II receptors which tighten the blood vessels, causing a rise in blood pressure. By blocking the effect of angiotensin II receptors, Diosartan Tablet makes it easier for the heart to pump blood to all body parts by relaxing and widening the blood vessels. Thereby, Diosartan Tablet helps in lowering the blood pressure to normal.
You are advised to take Diosartan Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you depending on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience certain common side-effects such as dizziness, headache, abdominal pain, fatigue, diarrhoea, nausea, and vomiting. Most of these side-effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side-effects persistently.
Try not to stop taking it on your own as it may cause sudden increase the blood pressure. Do not take Diosartan Tablet if you are pregnant, as it may cause fetal harm. Consult your doctor before taking Diosartan Tablet if you are breastfeeding. Diosartan Tablet is not recommended for children below 6 years as efficacy and safety have not been established. Diosartan Tablet may cause dizziness, so drive with caution. Avoid consuming alcohol as it might cause increased dizziness. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side-effects.
Uses of Diosartan Tablet
Directions for Use
Medicinal Benefits
Diosartan Tablet belongs to the group of anti-hypertensive medicines called angiotensin receptor II antagonists. Diosartan Tablet is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure), heart failure and lower death risk after a heart attack. Diosartan Tablet works by blocking the effect of angiotensin II receptors which tighten the blood vessels, causing a rise in blood pressure. By blocking the effect of angiotensin II receptors, Diosartan Tablet makes it easier for the heart to pump blood to all body parts by relaxing and widening the blood vessels. Thereby, Diosartan Tablet helps in lowering the blood pressure to normal. Diosartan Tablet reduces the risk of fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events, primarily myocardial infarctions (heart attack) and strokes. Diosartan Tablet significantly helps in reduced hospitalisation for heart failure. Diosartan Tablet helps in reducing cardiovascular mortality following myocardial infarction (heart attack).
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Drug Warnings
Do not take Diosartan Tablet if you are allergic to any of its contents, if you have severe liver disease, diabetes, impaired kidney function, or if you are taking aliskiren. Inform your doctor if you have severe heart disease, aldosteronism (a disorder in which adrenal glands make too much of a hormone called aldosterone), dehydration, liver or kidney disease, if you are taking medicines containing potassium, if you have undergone kidney transplantation or dialysis. Do not take Diosartan Tablet if you are pregnant, as it may cause fetal harm. Consult your doctor before taking Diosartan Tablet if you are breastfeeding. Diosartan Tablet is not recommended for children below 6 years as efficacy and safety have not been established. Diosartan Tablet may cause dizziness, so drive with caution. Avoid consuming alcohol as it might cause increased dizziness. Rise slowly from lying/sitting position as Diosartan Tablet may cause dizziness (orthostatic hypotension).
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Diosartan Tablet works by blocking the effect of angiotensin II receptors which tighten the blood vessels, causing increased blood pressure. By blocking the effect of angiotensin II receptors, Diosartan Tablet makes it easier for the heart to pump blood to all body parts by relaxing and widening the blood vessels. Thereby, Diosartan Tablet helps in lowering the blood pressure to normal.
Please do not stop taking Diosartan Tablet without consulting your doctor on your own as it may lead to a rise in blood pressure. Continue taking Diosartan Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it to you. Do not be reluctant to speak with your doctor if you experience any difficulty while taking Diosartan Tablet.
Orthostatic hypotension could be a side-effect of Diosartan Tablet. Orthostatic hypotension is a sudden lowering in blood pressure leading to dizziness on standing. If you experience this, do not try to stand up suddenly or start walking, instead, lie down and get up slowly only when you feel better. People taking Diosartan Tablet are advised to regularly monitor their blood pressure levels to avoid such unpleasant events.
High blood pressure increases the workload on the arteries and heart. If untreated, it could damage the heart, brain, and kidney's blood vessels, resulting in a stroke, heart failure or kidney failure. Hypertension increases the risk of heart attacks. Therefore, anti-hypertensives such as Diosartan Tablet are used to lower the blood pressure to normal, this reduces the risk of developing these disorders.
Avoid taking NSAIDs with Diosartan Tablet unless prescribed by the doctor as it could lead to an increased risk of kidney impairment and loss of anti-hypertensive effect.
Talk to your doctor before taking potassium supplements, potassium-sparing diuretics or salt substitutes along with Diosartan Tablet as it might cause an increase in serum potassium and serum creatinine levels.
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Disease/Condition Glossary
Hypertension: It is a condition in which the blood exerts increased pressure on the walls of blood vessels leading to hypertension. This condition can lead to hardened arteries (blood vessels), decreasing the blood and oxygen flow to the heart. Raised blood pressure can cause chest pain (angina) and heart attack (when the blood supply to the heart is blocked). Additionally, high blood pressure also causes brain damage (stroke) and kidney failure. Symptoms of high blood pressure include headache, dizziness, nose bleed, changes in vision, chest pain, weakness and dyspnoea (shortness of breath). However, most of the time, the signs and symptoms of hypertension are none.
Heart failure: Heart failure occurs when the heart cannot pump sufficient blood to the body's remaining parts. Symptoms include fatigue, shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, and swollen legs.
Myocardial infarction: Myocardial infarction, also known as heart attack, is a condition in which blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked. The blockade usually occurs due to the build-up of fat/cholesterol in the coronary artery. Symptoms include pain or tightness in the chest, neck, arms or back, weakness, lightheadedness, anxiety and abnormal heartbeat.
Have a query?
Alcohol
Unsafe
Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Diosartan Tablet as it may cause increased dizziness.
Pregnancy
Unsafe
Diosartan Tablet belongs to pregnancy category D. Avoid taking Diosartan Tablet if you are pregnant or think you might be pregnant, as Diosartan Tablet can cause harm to the developing fetus.
Breast Feeding
Caution
It is unknown if Diosartan Tablet passes into breastmilk. Consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding; your doctor will decide whether Diosartan Tablet can be taken by breastfeeding mothers or not.
Driving
Caution
Diosartan Tablet may cause dizziness, do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you feel dizzy.
Liver
Caution
Dose adjustment may be needed. Diosartan Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver impairment/liver disease. Please consult your doctor if you have liver problems or any concerns regarding this.
Kidney
Caution
Dose adjustment may be needed. Diosartan Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney impairment/kidney disease. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney problems or any concerns regarding this.
Children
Caution
Diosartan Tablet is not recommended for children below 6 years as efficacy and safety have not been established.