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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Sunny S , MBBS

About Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's

Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's belongs to the group of medicines called 'anticonvulsants' used to treat epilepsy/seizures, and prevent seizures during/after brain surgery or after traumatic brain injury. Besides this, Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may also be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain). Epilepsy is a central nervous system disorder characterized by a sudden rush of electrical activity in the brain leading to seizures, unusual behaviour, and loss of awareness.

Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's contains 'Phenytoin' which helps prevent neurons from working at a very fast speed, thereby preventing the brain cells from firing together rapidly in an uncontrolled way. As a result, Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's controls the overactivity of the brain cells that causes seizures. Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's slows down the electrical impulses in the nerves and reduces their ability to transmit pain. Thereby treats trigeminal neuralgia.

Take Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's with or without food. You are advised to take Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may cause certain common side-effects such as weakness, drowsiness, dizziness, restlessness, and constipation. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

To treat your condition effectually, continue taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Please do not skip any doses or stop taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's suddenly without consulting your doctor as it may lead to increased seizures. Avoid taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by the doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's as it might cause increased dizziness. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side effects.

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Whats That

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Non returnable*
COD available

Online payment accepted

Composition

PHENYTOIN-100MG

Manufacturer/Marketer

Abbott India Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

3 Days Returnable

Expires on or after

Apr-24

for this medicine

Uses of Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's

Epilepsy/Seizures, Trigeminal neuralgia

Medicinal Benefits

Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's belongs to the group of anticonvulsant medicines called 'hydantoins' used to treat epilepsy/seizures. Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's is also used to control and prevent fits during or after a severe head injury or brain surgery. Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's works by controlling the overactivity of the brain cells that cause seizures (fits). Thereby, Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's helps in controlling epileptic fits involving spasms of the muscles and jerking. Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may also be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain). Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's slows down the electrical impulses in the nerves and reduces their ability to transmit pain. Thereby treats trigeminal neuralgia.

Side Effects of Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's

  • Weakness
  • Drowsiness
  • Dizziness
  • Restlessness
  • Constipation

Directions for Use

Tablet/Capsule: Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Do not chew, break, or crush the tablet/capsule. Suspension/Syrup/Drops: Shake the bottle well and take the prescribed dose/quantity by mouth using the measuring cup/dosing syringe/dropper.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Drug Warnings

Do not take Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's if you are allergic to any of its contents. Stop taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's and consult your doctor if you develop any skin rashes (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), swollen glands (anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome - AHS) or have suicidal thoughts. Talk to your doctor if you have heart, kidney, or liver problems. Avoid taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by your doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's as it might cause unpleasant side effects. Let your doctor know if you have diabetes, as intake of Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's affects the blood sugar level. Intake of Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may cause dizziness so be cautious while driving or operating any heavy machinery. Tell your doctor that you are taking anti-HIV medicine (like delavirdine) before intake of Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's, as both might react with each other leading to serious conditions.

Therapeutic Class

ANTICONVULSANT

Drug-Drug Interactions

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PhenytoinCeritinib
Critical
PhenytoinIsavuconazole
Critical

Drug-Drug Interactions

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PhenytoinCeritinib
Critical
How does the drug interact with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's:
Taking ceritinib with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may significantly reduce the blood levels and effectiveness of Ceritinib.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's with Ceritinib is not recommended as it can cause an interaction, it can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms, contact a doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
PhenytoinIsavuconazole
Critical
How does the drug interact with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's:
Co-administration of Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's and Isavuconazole may significantly reduce the blood levels of Isavuconazole, which may make Isavuconazole less effective in treating your condition.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Isavuconazole with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's is not recommended as it can cause an interaction, consult a doctor before taking it. Do not discontinue any medication without consulting a doctor.
PhenytoinCimetidine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's:
Using Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's together with Cimetidin may increase the effects of Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's with Cimetidine can cause an interaction, consult a doctor before taking it. Contact a doctor if you experience twitching eye movements, slurred speech, loss of balance, tremors, muscle stiffness or weakness, nausea, vomiting, feeling light-headed, fainting, and slow or shallow breathing. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
PhenytoinCimetidine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's:
Using Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's together with cimetidine may increase the effects of Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's with Cimetidine is not recommended, it can be taken if prescribed by the doctor. Contact a doctor, if you experience twitching eye movements, slurred speech, loss of balance, tremors, muscle stiffness or weakness, nausea, vomiting, feeling light-headed, fainting, and slow or shallow breathing. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
PhenytoinRanolazine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's:
Using ranolazine together with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may significantly reduce the blood levels of ranolazine leading to dreceased effectiveness of ranolazine in treating your condition.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's with Ranolazine is not recommended. They can be taken together if advised by a doctor. However, contact a doctor if you experience any symptoms. Do not stop taking any medications without consulting a doctor.
PhenytoinLurasidone
Critical
How does the drug interact with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's:
Using lurasidone together with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may significantly decrease the blood levels of lurasidone.

How to manage the interaction:
Using lurasidone with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's is not recommended, it can be taken if a doctor has prescribed it. Consult a doctor, if you experience any unusual symptoms. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
PhenytoinVenetoclax
Critical
How does the drug interact with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's:
Using venetoclax together with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may significantly reduce the blood levels of venetoclax leading to decreased effectiveness of venetoclax in treating in your condition.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's with Venetoclax is not recommended as it can cause an interaction, it can be taken if prescribed by the doctor. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
PhenytoinPraziquantel
Critical
How does the drug interact with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's:
Using praziquantel together with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may significantly reduce the blood levels of praziquantel leading decreased effectiveness.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's with Praziquantelcan is not recommended as it cause an interaction, it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
PhenytoinRilpivirine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's:
Using rilpivirine together with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may significantly reduce the blood levels of rilpivirine.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Rilpivirine with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's is not recommended, it can be taken if prescribed by the doctor. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
PhenytoinSofosbuvir
Severe
How does the drug interact with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's:
Using sofosbuvir together with Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's may significantly reduce the blood levels of sofosbuvir.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Sofosbuvir and Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by a doctor. Doctors can recommend other options that won't cause any problems when taken together. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Drug-Diseases Interactions

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No Drug - Disease interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Diseases Interactions

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Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • ASPIRIN
  • ACETAMINOPHEN
  • IBUPROFEN
  • WARFARIN
  • CLOPIDOGREL
  • CARBAMAZEPINE
  • GABAPENTIN
  • PREGABALIN
  • DIAZEPAM
  • FLUOXETINE
  • QUETIAPINE
  • FUROSEMIDE
  • ATORVASTATIN
  • SILDENAFIL
  • CHOLECALCIFEROL
  • FOLIC ACID
  • DELAVIRDINE

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • A ketogenic diet (low in carbohydrates and high in fats) is recommended for people with epilepsy. This diet helps in utilizing fat instead of glucose for the generation of energy.
  • Atkins diet (high fat and controlled carbohydrates) is recommended for adolescents and adults.
  • Rest well, and get plenty of sleep.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Exercise, meditation and yoga can help lower stress, decrease pain sensitivity and improve coping skills.
  • Prepare your living area; small changes may reduce the risk of physical injury during a seizure.
  • Install an alarm or emergency device to get assistance during a seizure attack.
  • Have a seizure response plan, this helps those around you know what to do.
  • Understand what triggers seizures and try reducing or avoiding them.
  • Please pay attention to overall health as it can help in reducing seizure activity.

Habit Forming

No

Special Advise

Your doctor may advise you to get regular blood tests to check for any abnormality of blood and test the amount of Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's in your blood. 

 

Author Details

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Disease/Condition Glossary

Epilepsy/Seizures: Seizures, also known as fits or convulsions, is a single occurrence of abnormal electrical activity in the brain, whereas epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterised by recurrent seizures. The possible causes of epilepsy include traumatic brain injury, scarring on the brain after a brain injury, high fever, stroke, vascular diseases, lack of oxygen to the brain, brain tumours, and genetic disorders. Symptoms include mood changes, anxiousness, nausea, dizziness, weakness, headache, muscle jerking, spasms, loss of balance, teeth clenching, rapid blinking or eye movements, biting the tongue, confusion, and loss of consciousness.

Trigeminal neuralgia: It is a condition affecting the trigeminal nerve in the face that causes painful sensations similar to electric shock on one side of the face. Symptoms include mild to severe facial pain often triggered by speaking, chewing, or brushing the teeth.

Eptoin 100 Tablet 120's Substitute

Substitutes safety advice
  • Epsolin 100 Tablet 100's

    1.77per tablet
  • Dilantin 100 Capsule 100's

    1.83per tablet
  • Protoin 100 Tablet 10's

    1.76per tablet
  • Celetoin 100 mg Tablet 100's

    1.77per tablet
  • Epsod 100mg Tablet 60's

    by AYUR

    1.64per tablet
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