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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Sunny S , MBBS
Last Updated Aug 20, 2024 | 12:50 PM IST

About Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's

Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's belongs to the group of medicines called 'anticonvulsants' used to treat epilepsy/seizures, and prevent seizures during/after brain surgery or after traumatic brain injury. Besides this, Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's may also be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain). Epilepsy is a central nervous system disorder characterized by a sudden rush of electrical activity in the brain leading to seizures, unusual behaviour, and loss of awareness.

Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's contains 'Phenytoin' which helps prevent neurons from working at a very fast speed, thereby preventing the brain cells from firing together rapidly in an uncontrolled way. As a result, Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's controls the overactivity of the brain cells that causes seizures. Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's slows down the electrical impulses in the nerves and reduces their ability to transmit pain. Thereby treats trigeminal neuralgia.

Take Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's with or without food. You are advised to take Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's may cause certain common side-effects such as weakness, drowsiness, dizziness, restlessness, and constipation. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

To treat your condition effectually, continue taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Please do not skip any doses or stop taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's suddenly without consulting your doctor as it may lead to increased seizures. Avoid taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by the doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's as it might cause increased dizziness. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side effects.

Uses of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's

Epilepsy/Seizures, Trigeminal neuralgia

Medicinal Benefits

Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's belongs to the group of anticonvulsant medicines called 'hydantoins' used to treat epilepsy/seizures. Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's is also used to control and prevent fits during or after a severe head injury or brain surgery. Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's works by controlling the overactivity of the brain cells that cause seizures (fits). Thereby, Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's helps in controlling epileptic fits involving spasms of the muscles and jerking. Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's may also be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain). Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's slows down the electrical impulses in the nerves and reduces their ability to transmit pain. Thereby treats trigeminal neuralgia.

Directions for Use

Tablet/Capsule: Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Do not chew, break, or crush the tablet/capsule. Suspension/Syrup/Drops: Shake the bottle well and take the prescribed dose/quantity by mouth using the measuring cup/dosing syringe/dropper.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's

  • Weakness
  • Drowsiness
  • Dizziness
  • Restlessness
  • Constipation

Drug Warnings

Do not take Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's if you are allergic to any of its contents. Stop taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's and consult your doctor if you develop any skin rashes (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), swollen glands (anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome - AHS) or have suicidal thoughts. Talk to your doctor if you have heart, kidney, or liver problems. Avoid taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by your doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's as it might cause unpleasant side effects. Let your doctor know if you have diabetes, as intake of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's affects the blood sugar level. Intake of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's may cause dizziness so be cautious while driving or operating any heavy machinery. Tell your doctor that you are taking anti-HIV medicine (like delavirdine) before intake of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's, as both might react with each other leading to serious conditions.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's may have interaction with painkillers (aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen), blood thinners (warfarin, clopidogrel), anti-convulsant (carbamazepine, gabapentin and pregabalin), a drug used to treat anxiety disorder (diazepam), anti-depressant (fluoxetine, quetiapine), diuretic (furosemide), cholesterol-lowering agent (atorvastatin), a drug used to treat erectile dysfunction (sildenafil), a drug used to treat thyroid deficiency (levothyroxine), anti-HIV drugs (delavirdine), supplements (cholecalciferol, folic acid).

Drug-Food Interactions: Do not take Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's with St. John's wort (an antidepressant herbal supplement).

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have heart problems, diabetes, anaemia, alcoholism, blood disorders, kidney and liver problems.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • ASPIRIN
  • ACETAMINOPHEN
  • IBUPROFEN
  • WARFARIN
  • CLOPIDOGREL
  • CARBAMAZEPINE
  • GABAPENTIN
  • PREGABALIN
  • DIAZEPAM
  • FLUOXETINE
  • QUETIAPINE
  • FUROSEMIDE
  • ATORVASTATIN
  • SILDENAFIL
  • CHOLECALCIFEROL
  • FOLIC ACID
  • DELAVIRDINE

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • A ketogenic diet (low in carbohydrates and high in fats) is recommended for people with epilepsy. This diet helps in utilizing fat instead of glucose for the generation of energy.
  • Atkins diet (high fat and controlled carbohydrates) is recommended for adolescents and adults.
  • Rest well, and get plenty of sleep.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Exercise, meditation and yoga can help lower stress, decrease pain sensitivity and improve coping skills.
  • Prepare your living area; small changes may reduce the risk of physical injury during a seizure.
  • Install an alarm or emergency device to get assistance during a seizure attack.
  • Have a seizure response plan, this helps those around you know what to do.
  • Understand what triggers seizures and try reducing or avoiding them.
  • Please pay attention to overall health as it can help in reducing seizure activity.

Special Advise

Your doctor may advise you to get regular blood tests to check for any abnormality of blood and test the amount of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's in your blood. 

 

Disease/Condition Glossary

Epilepsy/Seizures: Seizures, also known as fits or convulsions, is a single occurrence of abnormal electrical activity in the brain, whereas epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterised by recurrent seizures. The possible causes of epilepsy include traumatic brain injury, scarring on the brain after a brain injury, high fever, stroke, vascular diseases, lack of oxygen to the brain, brain tumours, and genetic disorders. Symptoms include mood changes, anxiousness, nausea, dizziness, weakness, headache, muscle jerking, spasms, loss of balance, teeth clenching, rapid blinking or eye movements, biting the tongue, confusion, and loss of consciousness.

Trigeminal neuralgia: It is a condition affecting the trigeminal nerve in the face that causes painful sensations similar to electric shock on one side of the face. Symptoms include mild to severe facial pain often triggered by speaking, chewing, or brushing the teeth.

About Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's

Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's belongs to the group of medicines called 'anticonvulsants' used to treat epilepsy/seizures, and prevent seizures during/after brain surgery or after traumatic brain injury. Besides this, Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's may also be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain). Epilepsy is a central nervous system disorder characterized by a sudden rush of electrical activity in the brain leading to seizures, unusual behaviour, and loss of awareness.

Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's contains 'Phenytoin' which helps prevent neurons from working at a very fast speed, thereby preventing the brain cells from firing together rapidly in an uncontrolled way. As a result, Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's controls the overactivity of the brain cells that causes seizures. Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's slows down the electrical impulses in the nerves and reduces their ability to transmit pain. Thereby treats trigeminal neuralgia.

Take Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's with or without food. You are advised to take Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's may cause certain common side-effects such as weakness, drowsiness, dizziness, restlessness, and constipation. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

To treat your condition effectually, continue taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Please do not skip any doses or stop taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's suddenly without consulting your doctor as it may lead to increased seizures. Avoid taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by the doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's as it might cause increased dizziness. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side effects.

Non returnable*
COD available

Online payment accepted

Prescription drug

Whats That

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Non returnable*
COD available

Online payment accepted

Composition

PHENYTOIN-50MG

Manufacturer/Marketer

Abbott India Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Apr-24

for this medicine

Uses of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's

Epilepsy/Seizures, Trigeminal neuralgia

Medicinal Benefits

Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's belongs to the group of anticonvulsant medicines called 'hydantoins' used to treat epilepsy/seizures. Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's is also used to control and prevent fits during or after a severe head injury or brain surgery. Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's works by controlling the overactivity of the brain cells that cause seizures (fits). Thereby, Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's helps in controlling epileptic fits involving spasms of the muscles and jerking. Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's may also be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain). Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's slows down the electrical impulses in the nerves and reduces their ability to transmit pain. Thereby treats trigeminal neuralgia.

Side Effects of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's

  • Weakness
  • Drowsiness
  • Dizziness
  • Restlessness
  • Constipation

Directions for Use

Tablet/Capsule: Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Do not chew, break, or crush the tablet/capsule. Suspension/Syrup/Drops: Shake the bottle well and take the prescribed dose/quantity by mouth using the measuring cup/dosing syringe/dropper.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Drug Warnings

Do not take Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's if you are allergic to any of its contents. Stop taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's and consult your doctor if you develop any skin rashes (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), swollen glands (anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome - AHS) or have suicidal thoughts. Talk to your doctor if you have heart, kidney, or liver problems. Avoid taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by your doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's as it might cause unpleasant side effects. Let your doctor know if you have diabetes, as intake of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's affects the blood sugar level. Intake of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's may cause dizziness so be cautious while driving or operating any heavy machinery. Tell your doctor that you are taking anti-HIV medicine (like delavirdine) before intake of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's, as both might react with each other leading to serious conditions.

Therapeutic Class

ANTICONVULSANT

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • ASPIRIN
  • ACETAMINOPHEN
  • IBUPROFEN
  • WARFARIN
  • CLOPIDOGREL
  • CARBAMAZEPINE
  • GABAPENTIN
  • PREGABALIN
  • DIAZEPAM
  • FLUOXETINE
  • QUETIAPINE
  • FUROSEMIDE
  • ATORVASTATIN
  • SILDENAFIL
  • CHOLECALCIFEROL
  • FOLIC ACID
  • DELAVIRDINE

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • A ketogenic diet (low in carbohydrates and high in fats) is recommended for people with epilepsy. This diet helps in utilizing fat instead of glucose for the generation of energy.
  • Atkins diet (high fat and controlled carbohydrates) is recommended for adolescents and adults.
  • Rest well, and get plenty of sleep.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Exercise, meditation and yoga can help lower stress, decrease pain sensitivity and improve coping skills.
  • Prepare your living area; small changes may reduce the risk of physical injury during a seizure.
  • Install an alarm or emergency device to get assistance during a seizure attack.
  • Have a seizure response plan, this helps those around you know what to do.
  • Understand what triggers seizures and try reducing or avoiding them.
  • Please pay attention to overall health as it can help in reducing seizure activity.

Habit Forming

No

Special Advise

Your doctor may advise you to get regular blood tests to check for any abnormality of blood and test the amount of Eptoin 50 Tablet 150's in your blood. 

 

Disease/Condition Glossary

Epilepsy/Seizures: Seizures, also known as fits or convulsions, is a single occurrence of abnormal electrical activity in the brain, whereas epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterised by recurrent seizures. The possible causes of epilepsy include traumatic brain injury, scarring on the brain after a brain injury, high fever, stroke, vascular diseases, lack of oxygen to the brain, brain tumours, and genetic disorders. Symptoms include mood changes, anxiousness, nausea, dizziness, weakness, headache, muscle jerking, spasms, loss of balance, teeth clenching, rapid blinking or eye movements, biting the tongue, confusion, and loss of consciousness.

Trigeminal neuralgia: It is a condition affecting the trigeminal nerve in the face that causes painful sensations similar to electric shock on one side of the face. Symptoms include mild to severe facial pain often triggered by speaking, chewing, or brushing the teeth.

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