Hydrogen Peroxide belongs to the group of topical antiseptics with antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties. It is used to prevent infections occurring due to open scrapes, cuts, and wounds. Hydrogen Peroxide is also used in the treatment of leg ulcers and pressure sores. Venous ulcers (leg ulcers) are caused due to pooling of blood in the leg veins. Pressure sores are sores caused by lying or sitting in the same position for a long period. 

Hydrogen Peroxide contains ‘’Hydrogen Peroxide’’ that works by liberating oxygen when applied to the affected area. The released oxygen froths and foams, help in cleaning the area of application. Hydrogen Peroxide also functions by producing destructive free radicals of oxygen that attack the pathogen’s cell membrane and DNA, and thus destroy the pathogen and arrest the progression of the disease.

Hydrogen Peroxide should be used as advised by your doctor. It is an external preparation. Hence, avoid contact with eyes, nose, and mouth. In case of accidental use, wash it thoroughly and inform your doctor. Wash your hands before applying the Hydrogen Peroxide. In some cases, Hydrogen Peroxide may cause certain side effects such as temporary stinging or redness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your physician if you experience these side effects consistently.

Hydrogen Peroxide should be avoided if you are allergic to it or any of its components. Let your doctor know about your entire medical history including any other topical medications or oral medicines, herbs, or vitamins you may be using. Avoid using Hydrogen Peroxide for more than 3 weeks at a stretch. Do not use Hydrogen Peroxide on large, deep wounds or healthy, intact skin. Hydrogen Peroxide is not meant to be used as an enema or as a laundry detergent. Note that Hydrogen Peroxide may bleach fabrics. Consult your physician before using Hydrogen Peroxide during pregnancy or if you are breastfeeding.

Hydrogen Peroxide is a topical agent that has antiseptic, antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties. It contains Hydrogen Peroxide. Hydrogen Peroxide is used to cleanse the area it’s applied to and to prevent any further infection of the open cut, scrape, or wound. Hydrogen Peroxide functions as an antiseptic by virtue of its bacteria and fungus-killing nature. Hydrogen peroxide acts against various bacteria, viruses, fungi, yeast, and spores. Hydrogen Peroxide works by liberating oxygen when applied to the affected area. The released oxygen froths and foams help in cleaning the area of application. Hydrogen Peroxide also shows emulsifying qualities that help its surface action, thereby relieving itching, redness, inflammation, and irritation of the skin. Hydrogen Peroxide is hence used to treat surface-level itches, leg sores, pressure sores, skin breaks, and superficial infections.

• Transient redness
• Stinging
• Irritation and itching at the site of application
• Appearance of a thin film post-application

Inform the physician if you are allergic to Hydrogen Peroxide or any of its components. Discuss your medical history with the doctor, along with any other topical medications, oral medicines, herbs or vitamins you may be using. Avoid using Hydrogen Peroxide for more than three weeks at a stretch. Do not use Hydrogen Peroxide on large, deep wounds or healthy, intact skin. Hydrogen Peroxide is not meant to be used as an enema or as a laundry detergent. Note that Hydrogen Peroxide may bleach fabrics. Consult your physician before using Hydrogen Peroxide during pregnancy or if you are breastfeeding. Avoid wearing tight, and dark-coloured clothing on the affected area after applying Hydrogen Peroxide as Hydrogen Peroxide may bleach fabrics. Avoid getting Hydrogen Peroxide in your eyes and nostrils.

Drug-Drug Interactions: Hydrogen Peroxide may interact with other oxidizing agents (iodine, permanganate) and protein (oxymyoglobin).

Drug-Food Interactions: No interaction found.

Drug-Disease Interactions: No interactions found.

• IODINE
• POTASSIUM PERMANGANATE

• Drinking enough water and keeping your skin hydrated can go a long way in preventing surface infections. While the generally accepted rule is 8-12 glasses of water per day, the trick is to make sure you drink water each time you feel thirsty. 
• A diet rich in carbohydrates, proteins, and vitamins can be very effective in promoting wound healing.
• Iron, vitamin C, and zinc supplements can also speed up the wound-healing process. 
• Keep your skin moisturized adequately to ensure skin integrity and prevent any skin disease. 
• Practising personal hygiene is also very effective in preventing bacterial and fungal surface infections. 
• Avoid smoking as this can hamper wound healing and can also predispose to leg ulcers.
• Maintaining a good BMI and moving around and walking can help prevent leg ulcers.
• If you are required to stand for long periods at work, make sure you lie down and raise your leg for a short period at the end of the day to encourage blood circulation.
• Wearing compression stockings can also prove very helpful in maintaining blood circulation.

• Apply a light layer of Hydrogen Peroxide and do not apply in excess, as this can result in pilling and cause an allergic reaction (very rarely).
• In case Hydrogen Peroxide gets into your eyes, rinse them out thoroughly, making sure you do not get the product into the other eye. If irritation persists, please consult a physician.
• In case of an allergic reaction to Hydrogen Peroxide (a sudden rash, burning, stinging), inform the doctor immediately.

Leg Ulcer: Leg ulcers are also called venous ulcers. They occur when blood circulation in the leg is compromised, causing blood to pool in the veins of the leg. They are characterised by pain, swelling and skin redness.

Pressure Sores: Sores caused by sitting or lying down in one position for a prolonged period of time are called pressure sores. Bed sores that happen in the elderly are an example of the same.