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Reviewed By Sureshvarma D , MPharma
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Composition :

LAMIVUDINE-150MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Alkem Laboratories Ltd

Consume Type :

Oral

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Retrolam 150mg Tablet

Retrolam 150mg Tablet belongs to the group of medications called antiretroviral drugs used to control HIV infection and chronic hepatitis B. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a sexually transmitted infection that, over time, leads to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Chronic hepatitis B is a long-term viral infection caused by the hepatitis B virus.

Retrolam 150mg Tablet contains ‘lamivudine’, which is a ‘nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor’ and works by preventing the development of the virus in human cells. This prevents the virus from producing new viruses and cleans up your infection. It can effectively reduce the symptoms associated with HIV and chronic hepatitis B infection.

Take Retrolam 150mg Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. Your doctor will recommend how often you take Retrolam 150mg Tablet based on your medical condition. Some people may experience headaches, fever, nausea, weakness, diarrhoea, cough, and runny nose. Most of these side effects of Retrolam 150mg Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

Do not take Retrolam 150mg Tablet if you are allergic to ‘lamivudine’ or any other contents present in it. Patients should take necessary precautions to avoid infecting others. This medicine should not be given to adolescents with a history of kidney failure. If you have liver disease, including hepatitis B or C, then you should not take this Retrolam 150mg Tablet. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, and breastfeeding. Avoid drinking alcohol as it may increase the risk of side effects.

Uses of Retrolam 150mg Tablet

HIV, Chronic hepatitis B

Directions for Use

Your doctor determines the dose of Retrolam 150mg Tablet and duration to be taken. Swallow the medicines as a whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break it. You can take medicine with or without food. Take the medication at a fixed time every day. Do not abruptly stop the medication even if your symptoms get better.

Key Benefits

Retrolam 150mg Tablet belongs to the group of antiretroviral drugs used to control HIV infection and chronic hepatitis B. Retrolam 150mg Tablet contains ‘lamivudine’, which is a ‘nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor’ and works by preventing the development of the virus in human cells. This prevents the virus from producing new viruses and cleans up your infection. It can effectively reduce the symptoms associated with HIV and chronic hepatitis B infection.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Drug Warnings

Do not take Retrolam 150mg Tablet if you are allergic to ‘lamivudine’ or any other contents present in it. Patients should take necessary precautions to avoid infecting others. This medicine should not be given to adolescents with a history of kidney failure. If you have liver disease, including hepatitis B or C, then you should not take this Retrolam 150mg Tablet. Hepatitis B has gotten worse when this Retrolam 150mg Tablet was stopped in some people with hepatitis B. If you are overweight, especially women, do not take this Retrolam 150mg Tablet. Inform your doctor if you have never had hepatitis care before. This medicine contains lactose, so inform your doctor if you have an intolerance to any sugars. People with lactose intolerance Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, and breastfeeding. Avoid drinking alcohol as it may increase the risk of side effects.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Eat a diet with fresh fruits and vegetables.

  • Option for lean meat such as skinless chicken and fish. Limit processed and high-sugar foods.

  • Avoid acidic foods such as tomatoes, lemons, and oranges.

  • Limit alcohol intake and quit smoking.

  • Exercise regularly as it promotes both physical and mental health.

  • Take the necessary precautions to avoid the spread of infection to other people.

Side Effects of Retrolam 150mg Tablet

  • Headache
  • Fever
  • Nausea
  • Weakness
  • Diarrhea
  • Cough
  • Runny nose

 

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[ANTIRETROVIRAL AGENTS]

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FAQs

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • ADEFOVIR
  • COTRIMOXAZOLE
  • CLADRIBINE
  • BEXAROTENE
  • LEFLUNOMIDE

Special Advise

Your doctor may regularly monitor liver function, kidney function, and bone density if you take Retrolam 150mg Tablet.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Human immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV): It is a virus that suppresses the immune system and causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) over time. The suppression of immunity leads to the development of opportunistic infections. It is a life-long condition, and there is no permanent cure. The treatment (antiretroviral therapy) is given to suppress the infection.

Chronic Hepatitis B: A severe and long-term liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). It spreads by contact with infected body fluids. The symptoms of this condition are abdominal pain, dark urine, and yellowing of the eyes.

Have a query?

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Alcohol

Safe if prescribed

Consuming alcohol while using Retrolam 150mg Tablet may worsen the condition.

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Pregnancy

Consult your doctor

Retrolam 150mg Tablet is a category B medicine. If you are pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Consult your doctor

Women who are HIV-positive must not breastfeed, because HIV infection can be passed on to the baby in breast milk. A small amount of Retrolam 150mg Tablet can also pass with breast milk.

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Driving

Safe if prescribed

Retrolam 150mg Tablet may cause dizziness. So, avoid driving or refrain from any activities that require you to be alert mentally.

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Liver

Consult your doctor

Retrolam 150mg Tablet should be used with caution if you have liver problems. Your doctor may adjust the dose of Retrolam 150mg Tablet based on your condition.

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Kidney

Consult your doctor

Retrolam 150mg Tablet should be used with caution if you have kidney problems. Your doctor may adjust the dose of Retrolam 150mg Tablet based on your condition.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

Retrolam 150mg Tablet should be used with caution in children below 2 years of age.

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