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Written By Lakshmithulasi Yarragunta , Pharm-D (PB)
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Non returnable*
COD available

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Composition :

CIDOFOVIR-75MG/ML

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Emcure Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Consume Type :

PARENTERAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

About CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ

CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ is an antiviral medicine used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is a viral infection that affects the retina of the eye caused by a virus called Cytomegalovirus (CMV), especially in AIDS patients. It is a serious infection that can lead to blindness. CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ is used in combination with oral probenecid.

CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ contains Cidofovir, which works by inhibiting the CMV polymerase enzyme responsible for viral DNA synthesis. It works by slowing the growth of the cytomegalovirus. Thus, it helps treat Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis.

CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ may cause certain side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, hair loss, rash, weakness, fever, inflammation of the eye, shortness of breath, diarrhoea, chills, and pain at the injection site. These side effects may not occur in every patient using this medication and gradually resolve over time. If the side effects persist longer or worsen, please inform your doctor. A healthcare professional will administer CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ; hence, do not self-administer.

CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ should be avoided if you are allergic to it. This medicine is contraindicated in patients with renal insufficiency and patients who cannot receive probenecid or other sulfa-containing products. This medicine should not be used for conditions other than CMV retinitis. Let your doctor know about your complete medical and medication history to rule out any interactions. Inform your doctor if you have a weakened immune system, an electrolyte imbalance, diabetes, and liver or kidney diseases before starting the use of CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ. CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ is not recommended for use in pregnant and breastfeeding women.

Uses of CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis.

Directions for Use

CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ will be administered by a healthcare professional. Do not self-administer.

Medicinal Benefits

CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ treats viral infection of the eye caused by Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis. CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ consists of Cidofovir, which works by inhibiting the CMV polymerase enzyme responsible for viral DNA synthesis. It helps kill the virus and eventually stop the growth of the cytomegalovirus. Thus, helps to treat Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis. This medicine is only used in treating CMV retinitis but is not used for other conditions. It does not help in treating HIV infection.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight
Side effects of Cidnavir Injection 5 ml
  • Increased creatinine levels must be corrected immediately with the help of a doctor.
  • Reduce strenuous activities that can lead to muscle breakdown and production of creatinine.
  • Sleep for 7-8 hours per night to assist your body in repairing and rebuilding tissue.
  • Manage your blood pressure by implementing changes in lifestyle like losing weight, reducing stress and exercising regularly.
  • Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol.
  • Drink adequate water to stay hydrated and support kidney function.
  • Limit sodium intake and avoid processed foods to reduce blood pressure.
  • Consume moderate amounts of high-quality protein from sources like lean meats, fish, and plant-based options.
  • Restrict potassium-rich foods and control phosphorus intake to minimize kidney strain.
  • Include antioxidant-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids in your diet.
  • Avoid consuming processed and high-sugar foods that can worsen kidney damage.
  • Limit alcohol consumption and caffeine intake to reduce kidney stress.
  • Quit smoking to significantly lower the risk of kidney damage.
  • Engage in regular exercise to control weight, improve circulation, and lower blood pressure.
  • Consider taking nutritional supplements like omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin D, and antioxidants under medical guidance.
  • Regularly schedule medical checkups to monitor kidney function and adjust your plan as needed.
  • Collaborate with a healthcare provider to develop a personalized diet and lifestyle plan tailored to your needs.
  • Low bicarbonate levels can lead to more acid buildup in your blood, so your doctor may administer sodium bicarbonate through an IV to help balance it.
  • Drink lots of fluids or water to reduce acid load in your blood, and make sure your urine is clear or light yellow.
  • Limit alcohol intake, as it can dehydrate you and increase acid buildup.
  • If you are diabetic, keep your blood sugar levels in a healthy range.
  • Eat high-alkaline foods, like fruits, nuts, legumes, and vegetables.
  • Avoid foods that can cause your body to produce more acids, including eggs, meats, cheese, and grains.
  • Talk to your doctor about medicines to manage neutropenia based on the underlying cause.
  • Avoid contact with people who are sick.
  • Wash your hands regularly with soap and water.
  • Avoid unpasteurized dairy products.
  • Include iron-rich foods like dark leafy vegetables, lean red meat, legumes and fish in your diet.
  • Consume vitamin C-rich foods as they aid iron absorption.
  • Limit tea, cocoa, and coffee as these can slow iron absorption.
  • Exercise regularly; however, do not overdo it.
Overcome Medication-Induced Nausea: A 9-Step Plan
  • Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
  • Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
  • Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
  • Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
  • Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
  • Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
  • Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.

Drug Warnings

CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ should be avoided if you are allergic to it. Let your doctor know about your medical history and medication history to rule out any interactions. This medicine is contraindicated in patients with renal insufficiency, patients who cannot receive probenecid or other sulfa-containing products, and the use of CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ in conditions other than CMV retinitis. Inform your doctor if you have a weakened immune system, an electrolyte imbalance, diabetes, and liver or kidney diseases before starting CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ. CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ is not recommended for use in pregnant and breastfeeding women. Hence, inform your doctor before starting CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ.  CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ may cause nephrotoxicity, haematological toxicity, decreased intraocular pressure, and metabolic acidosis in some patients. Hence, patients should be monitored carefully for any changes during the treatment. CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ is not recommended for use in children below 16 years of age as the safety and efficacy are not established. Avoid driving and operating machines, as it can cause fatigue and dizziness.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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Drug-Drug Interactions

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How does the drug interact with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml:
Taking Cidnavir Injection 5 ml with ifosfamide can increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Ifosfamide with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml together can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or loss, fluid retention, swelling, shortness of breath, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, or an irregular heart rhythm, consult a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml:
Coadministration of Cidnavir Injection 5 ml with Sulfasalazine can increase the risk or severity of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Sulfasalazine with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml is not recommended, but can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or loss, fluid retention, swelling, shortness of breath, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, or an irregular heart rhythm, consult a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml:
Coadministration of Cidnavir Injection 5 ml with ganciclovir can increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a interaction between Ganciclovir and Cidnavir Injection 5 ml hence it is not recommended to be taken together, but it can be taken only if advised by a doctor. However, if you experience nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or loss, fluid retention, swelling, shortness of breath, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, or an irregular heart rhythm, consult a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml:
Co-administration of Cidnavir Injection 5 ml with Celecoxib can increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Celecoxib with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it. However, consult the doctor if you experience nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or weight loss, fluid retention, swelling, shortness of breath, bone pain, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, and irregular heart rhythm. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml:
Co-administration of Cidnavir Injection 5 ml and Sirolimus can increase the risk or severity of Kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Sirolimus with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml is not recommended, but it can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience nausea, vomiting, loss of hunger, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or loss, fluid retention, swelling, shortness of breath, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, or an irregular heart rhythm, consult a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml:
Taking Cidnavir Injection 5 ml with Valaciclovir can increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking valacyclovir with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml is not recommended as it can lead to an interaction, but can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience nausea, vomiting, loss of hunger, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or loss, swelling, shortness of breath, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, or an irregular heart rhythm, consult a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml:
Co-administration of Cidnavir Injection 5 ml with Acyclovir can increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Aciclovir with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it. You should consult a doctor if you experience vomiting, irregular urination, sudden weight gain or loss, swelling, shortness of breath, muscle cramps, weakness, and palpitations. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
CidofovirLutetium (177lu) oxodotreotide
Critical
How does the drug interact with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml:
Co-administration of Lutetium (177lu) oxodotreotide may increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Lutetium (177lu) oxodotreotide with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it. You should seek immediate medical attention if you develop nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or weight loss, fluid retention, swelling, shortness of breath, bone pain, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, and irregular heart rhythm. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml:
Taking Cidnavir Injection 5 ml with capreomycin can increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Capreomycin with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml is not recommended, but can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience s nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or weight loss, fluid retention, swelling, shortness of breath, bone pain, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, and irregular heart rhythm contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml:
Co-administration of Deferoxamine and Cidnavir Injection 5 ml may increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Deferoxamine with Cidnavir Injection 5 ml is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it. However, if you experience nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or weight loss, swelling, shortness of breath, bone pain, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, and irregular heart rhythm contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Manage stress, eat healthily, drink plenty of water, exercise regularly, and get plenty of sleep.
  • Eat foods rich in antioxidants such as berries, spinach, kidney beans, dark chocolate, etc.
  • Know your allergy triggers, such as pollen, dust and other factors.
  • Do not rub your eyes even though some ophthalmic drugs make your eye itchy.
  • Try to drink plenty of water to keep your body hydrated.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTIVIRALS

Drug-Diseases Interactions

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No Drug - Disease interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Diseases Interactions

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FAQs

CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ works by inhibiting the CMV polymerase enzyme responsible for viral DNA synthesis.

No,CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ will be administered by the trained healthcare professional. Do not self-administer it.

Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or a nursing mother before starting treatment with CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ. Maintain caution if you have kidney, liver, or blood disorders, a weakened immune system, diabetes, or an electrolyte imbalance, as it may worsen your condition. Your doctor will administer CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ only when the benefits outweigh the risks.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • ZIDOVUDINE
  • ADEFOVIR
  • TENOFOVIR
  • PROBENECID
  • FOSCARNET
  • AMPHOTERICIN B
  • VANCOMYCIN
  • PENTAMIDINE

Special Advise

  • CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ is administered only by intravenous route. Direct intraocular injection is not recommended as it can cause visual impairment.
  • Frequent eye tests and regular kidney function tests will be advised to check for any changes.
  • CIDNAVIR 75MG/ML INJ should not be administered in patients who are unable to take probenecid or other sulpha-containing medicines.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis: This is an eye infection caused when Cytomegalovirus (CMV) affects the retina (light-sensing nerve layer) of the eye, which can lead to blindness or eye problems. It mainly occurs in weak immune patients, such as AIDS (Acquired immune deficiency syndrome). Symptoms include eye pain, tearing, redness, blurred vision, blind spots and visual disturbances. 

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