Atenolol+chlortalidone
About
Atenolol+chlortalidone belongs to the class of medicines called 'antihypertensive agents' used to treat high blood pressure. Hypertension is a chronic medical condition when blood pressure is too high. Blood pressure is the measurement of the force that the heart uses to pump blood to all body parts. If the blood pressure becomes uncontrolled, it may cause serious heart problems like heart attack, and kidney failure.
Atenolol+chlortalidone contains Atenolol and Chlortalidone. Atenolol is a beta-blocker that acts by altering the response to nerve impulses in the heart. Consequently, the heart beats slower and lowers the blood pressure. Chlortalidone is a diuretic (water pill) that reduces the amount of water (fluid) in the body by boosting the volume of urine produced by the kidneys, which helps to lower blood pressure. As a result, Atenolol+chlortalidone aids in blood pressure regulation.
Take Atenolol+chlortalidone as prescribed. Some people may experience low heart rate (slower-than-expected heart rate), cold extremities, diarrhoea, nausea, and fatigue (feeling tired). Most of these side effects do not need medical treatment and fade away with time. If the side effects persist or worsen, consult the doctor.
Do not take Atenolol+chlortalidone if you are allergic to atenolol, chlorthalidone, or any other ingredients in this medication, or if you have ever had second or third-degree heart block, very slow or uneven heartbeats, severe kidney disorder, metabolic acidosis (higher than normal levels of acid in the blood), or phaeochromocytoma (a tumour of adrenal glands). It is not recommended to take Atenolol+chlortalidone if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Please inform your doctor if you are taking any other medications or are allergic to any medications. Atenolol+chlortalidone should not be given to children.
Uses of Atenolol+chlortalidone
Medicinal Benefits
Atenolol+chlortalidone belongs to the class of medicines called 'antihypertensive agents' used to treat high blood pressure. Atenolol+chlortalidone contains Atenolol and Chlortalidone. Atenolol is a beta-blocker that acts by altering the response to nerve impulses in certain regions of the body, such as the heart. Consequently, the heart beats slower and lowers the blood pressure. When blood pressure is reduced, the amount of blood and oxygen delivered to the heart increases. On the other hand, Chlortalidone is a diuretic (water pill) that reduces the amount of water (fluid) in the body by boosting the volume of urine produced by the kidneys, which helps to lower blood pressure. As a result, Atenolol+chlortalidone aids in blood pressure regulation.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Atenolol+chlortalidone
- Low pulse rate
- Cold extremities (Cold hands and feet)
- Diarrhoea
- Nausea
- Fatigue (feeling tired)
- Weakness
- Vomiting
- Cramps
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
Do not take Atenolol+chlortalidone if you are allergic to atenolol, chlorthalidone, or any other ingredients in this medication, or if you have ever had second or third-degree heart block, very slow or uneven heartbeats, severe kidney disorder, metabolic acidosis (higher than normal levels of acid in your blood), or phaeochromocytoma. If you have asthma or wheezing, consult your doctor before using this medication. It is not recommended to take Atenolol+chlortalidone if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Please inform your doctor if you are already taking any other medications or are allergic to any medications. Atenolol+chlortalidone is not recommended in children as the safety and efficacy of Atenolol+chlortalidone in children have not been established.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Atenolol+chlortalidone may interact with medicines used to treat high blood pressure (e.g. diltiazem, verapamil, nifedipine, clonidine), medicines used to treat heart problems (e.g. digoxin, disopyramide, amiodarone), heart stimulant (e.g. adrenaline), muscle relaxant (e.g. baclofen), anti-diabetics (e.g. insulin), pain killers (e.g. ibuprofen), anti-psychotic (e.g. lithium), and drugs used to treat glaucoma (e.g. betaxolol, carteolol, levobunolol and timolol).
Drug-Food Interactions: Atenolol+chlortalidone may interact with grapefruit and rich protein foods.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have renal dysfunction, bradyarrhythmia/AV block, cardiogenic shock/hypotension, CHF (congestive heart failure), diabetes, hypersensitivity, ischemic heart disease, PVD (Peripheral vascular disease), anuria, electrolyte losses, liver disease, lupus erythematosus.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
unsafeYou are recommended not to consume alcohol while using Atenolol+chlortalidone.
Pregnancy
unsafeDo not take the Atenolol+chlortalidone if you are pregnant or trying to get pregnant. Please consult the doctor if you have any concerns.
Breast Feeding
unsafeDo not take Atenolol+chlortalidone if you are breastfeeding. Seek medical advice if you have any concerns.
Driving
cautionAtenolol+chlortalidone may cause dizziness or fatigue. Do not drive or use machinery until you are alert.
Liver
cautionAtenolol+chlortalidone to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of Liver diseases/conditions. Please consult the doctor. The doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Kidney
cautionDose adjustment may be necessary. Please consult the doctor if you have any concerns.
Children
cautionAtenolol+chlortalidone is not recommended in children as the safety and efficacy of Atenolol+chlortalidone in children have not been established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Regular exercise reduces blood pressure by supporting the health of your heart and blood vessels.
- Eat healthy by consuming plenty of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, fat-free or low-fat dairy products, and lean proteins.
- Stop smoking since it raises your heart rate and blood pressure.
- Reduce alcohol consumption as it elevates blood pressure and worsens heart failure.
- Chronic stress should be avoided because it can raise your blood pressure. To cope with stress and practise mindfulness techniques, try to appreciate and spend time with your loved ones.
- Include heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acid-containing foods & beverages in your daily diet.
- Limit the intake of table salt in your regular diet.
Special Advise
- Monitor your blood pressure on a regular basis, and if it fluctuates too much, consult your doctor.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
High Blood Pressure: Hypertension is a chronic medical condition when blood pressure is too high. Blood pressure is the measurement of the force that the heart uses to pump blood to all body parts. When the heart pumps more blood, the arteries become narrower, and blood pressure becomes high. If the blood pressure becomes uncontrolled, it may cause serious heart problems like heart attack and kidney failure.
FAQs
Atenolol+chlortalidone contains Atenolol and Chlortalidone. Atenolol alters the response to nerve impulses in certain regions of the body, such as the heart. Consequently, the heart beats slower and lowers the blood pressure. Chlortalidone reduces the amount of water (fluid) in the body by boosting the volume of urine produced by the kidneys, which helps lower blood pressure. As a result, Atenolol+chlortalidone aids in blood pressure regulation.
High blood pressure is a life-long condition. Atenolol+chlortalidone should be taken for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. It will help if you do not abruptly discontinue Atenolol+chlortalidone without discussing it with a doctor.
No, you are not recommended to stop taking Atenolol+chlortalidone without consulting your doctor as it may cause blood pressure to rise, increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke. Therefore, take Atenolol+chlortalidone for as long as your doctor has prescribed it, and if you experience any difficulty while taking Atenolol+chlortalidone, please consult your doctor so that the dose may be gradually reduced.
Atenolol+chlortalidone may alter blood glucose levels. Therefore, consult your doctor if you have diabetes. Regularly monitor blood sugar levels while taking Atenolol+chlortalidone.
In rare cases, intake of Atenolol+chlortalidone may cause a loss of body water (dehydration) and salt/minerals. So, if you have any symptoms of dehydration or mineral loss, like dry mouth, extreme thirst, muscle cramps, weakness, fast/irregular heartbeat, or confusion, let your doctor know about this.