Cetrorelix
About
Cetrorelix belongs to the class of drugs called hormones used to treat female infertility in women. Infertility is unable to become pregnant after trying for a year. Female infertility may be caused due to different factors affecting ovulation (release of an egg from the ovary), fertilization (fusion of sperm and egg), and implantation (fertilized egg attaches to uterus lining).
If eggs are released too early during fertility treatment, they may not be suitable for fertilization. Cetrorelix contains Cetrorelix, an anti-gonadotropin-releasing hormone that works by blocking a natural hormone in the body. Thereby, it inhibits premature ovulation (the release of eggs from the ovary too early).
Take Cetrorelix as prescribed by your doctor. You are advised to take Cetrorelix for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you based on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience itching, redness, or swelling at the site of injection, headache, or nausea. Most of these side effects of Cetrorelix do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
If you are allergic to Cetrorelix or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. Avoid taking Cetrorelix if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, and consult a doctor before taking Cetrorelix. If you experience lower stomach pain with nausea or vomiting, please consult a doctor immediately as these might be signs of the ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome (OHSS).
Uses of Cetrorelix
Medicinal Benefits
Cetrorelix contains Cetrorelix, a hormone that blocks a natural hormone in the body. Thereby, it inhibits premature ovulation (release of eggs from the ovary too early). If eggs are released too early during fertility treatment, they may not be suitable for fertilization.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Cetrorelix
- Itching, redness, or swelling at the site of injection
- Headache
- Nausea
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
If you are allergic to Cetrorelix or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you have any kidney or liver problems, inform your doctor before taking Cetrorelix. Avoid taking Cetrorelix if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, and consult a doctor before taking Cetrorelix. You are recommended to remove Cetrorelix from the refrigerator 30 minutes before using it. Wash your hands and inject Cetrorelix under the skin of the belly as instructed by your doctor. If you experience lower stomach pain with nausea or vomiting, please consult a doctor immediately as these might be signs of ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome (OHSS).
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: Inform your doctor if you are taking any vitamins, OTC medicines, or herbal products.
Drug-Food Interaction: No interactions found.
Drug-Disease Interaction: If you have any kidney or liver problems, inform your doctor before taking Cetrorelix.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionThe interaction of Cetrorelix with alcohol is unknown. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol while using Cetrorelix.
Pregnancy
unsafeCetrorelix is a category X pregnancy drug and is not recommended for use during pregnancy as it may cause miscarriage, stillbirth, or birth defects. However, please consult a doctor if you are pregnant.
Breast Feeding
unsafeCetrorelix is contraindicated in breastfeeding women. Please consult a doctor if you are breastfeeding.
Driving
safe if prescribedCetrorelix usually does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
Liver
cautionIf you have any concerns regarding the use of Cetrorelix in patients with Liver problems, please consult a doctor.
Kidney
cautionIf you have any concerns regarding using Cetrorelix in patients with kidney problems, please consult a doctor. Avoid using Cetrorelix if you have severe kidney disease.
Children
unsafeCetrorelix is not recommended for children.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Avoid fried and processed foods.
- Take high-fat dairy such as whole milk instead of low-fat products.
- Include fiber-rich foods like whole grains, fruits, and vegetables in your diet.
- Avoid refined carbohydrates that are high in sugars.
- Replace animal proteins (like eggs, fish, and meat) with vegetable protein sources (nuts, seeds, and beans).
- Avoid drinking excess alcohol or caffeinated drinks as they can worsen the symptoms.
- Maintain a healthy weight, do moderate exercise regularly.
- Avoid smoking and alcohol intake.
Special Advise
- Regular ultrasound scans are recommended to check if your ovaries are ready for ovulation.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Female infertility: Infertility is unable to become pregnant after trying for a year. Female infertility may be caused due to different factors affecting ovulation (release of an egg from the ovary), fertilization (fusion of sperm and egg), and implantation (fertilized egg attaches to uterus lining). The risk factors for infertility in females include smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, obesity, underweight, increasing age, or sexually transmitted infections. Also, certain medical conditions such as uterine fibroids, endometriosis, premature ovarian failure, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), hormonal imbalances, scarring from previous surgery, or pelvic inflammatory disease may cause infertility in females.
FAQs
Cetrorelix contains Cetrorelix that works by blocking a natural hormone in the body and inhibits premature ovulation (release of eggs from the ovary too early).
Cetrorelix may cause ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome (OHSS) if used along with other medicines that cause stimulation of ovaries to develop more ready-to-be-released eggs. However, if you experience lower stomach pain with nausea or vomiting, please consult a doctor as these might be signs of OHSS.
Cetrorelix may be used in women undergoing IVF (in-vitro fertilization) treatment to prevent premature release of eggs so that mature eggs can be collected directly from ovaries. However, please consult a doctor before using Cetrorelix.
You are recommended to consult a doctor before using Cetrorelix during more than 1 menstrual cycle so that the doctor may check the benefits and risks of using Cetrorelix.
Cetrorelix may cause miscarriage, birth defects, or stillbirth. Therefore, avoid Cetrorelix if you are pregnant and consult a doctor.
You are advised to follow instructions given by your doctor if you are taking Cetrorelix at home. Inject Cetrorelix under the belly's skin and select different parts of your belly every day to minimize skin irritation.
