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Miconazole+chlorhexidine

About Miconazole+chlorhexidine

Chlorhexidine+miconazole belongs to a group of medicines known as 'anti-fungal/ anti-bacterial' used to treat different type of skin infections such as athlete's foot (ringworm of the foot), jock itch (ringworm of the groin), ringworm and seborrheic dermatitis (dry, flaking skin or dandruff) and bacterial infections. Fungal infection occurs when a fungus invades and affects the tissue on the skin. Fungi can live in the air, soil, water and plants. Symptoms of a fungal infection include skin rash, irritation, redness and scaling of the skin. Bacterial infection occurs when harmful bacteria grow in the body and causes illness.

Chlorhexidine+miconazole is composed of two medicines: Miconazole and Chlorhexidine.  Miconazole stops the growth of fungi by causing damage and leakage to the fungal cell membrane. Chlorhexidine has both bactericidal (kills bacteria) as well as bacteriostatic (inhibits bacterial growth) properties that kill the bacteria by disrupting the cell wall.

Use Chlorhexidine+miconazole as suggested by the doctor. Chlorhexidine+miconazole may have common side effects that include itching, dryness, redness and burning sensation at the application site. Dryness, hair discolouration and abnormal hair texture are common side effects for the shampoo form.

Let your doctor know if you have any allergic reactions to Chlorhexidine+miconazole or any other medicine present in it. Avoid going near naked flames since Chlorhexidine+miconazole can cause fire easily while being treated with topical forms. Use of Chlorhexidine+miconazole is contraindicated in people with liver disease, diabetes, asthma, sulfite allergy, an autoimmune disorder, cataract or glaucoma, osteoporosis (weak and brittle bones), thyroid diseases and heart problems (with prolonged QT wave of heartbeat), hence, inform your doctor before using Chlorhexidine+miconazole. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers should consult the doctor before starting Chlorhexidine+miconazole.

Uses of Miconazole+chlorhexidine

Fungal infections, such as Athlete's foot (ringworm of the foot), jock itch (ringworm of the groin), ringworm and seborrheic dermatitis (dry, flaking skin or dandruff), bacterial infections.

Medicinal Benefits

Miconazole is an antifungal and medication. It is used to treat various fungal infections, such as jock itch, athlete's foot, seborrheic dermatitis (dry, flaky skin on the face, scalp, chest, upper back, or ears), and pityriasis (a type of skin rash that causes scaly, discolored patches on chest, back, legs and arms).  While Chlorhexidine helps to clear out the bacterial infection. It also prevents infection that may be caused by the injection, surgery and skin injury.

Directions for Use

Dusting powder: Dust the powder on the skin’s affected areas and pat it lightly on the skin. Shampoo: It is only for external use. Check the label for directions before using shampoo. Wet hair with a sufficient quantity of water. Apply the shampoo on the scalp depending on the length of the hair. Massage to lather and leave it on the scalp and hair for a few minutes. Then, thoroughly rinse with water. Avoid contact of shampoo with eyes. In case of accidental contact with eyes, rinse with water thoroughly.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Miconazole+chlorhexidine

Dusting powder:

  • Itching
  • Dryness
  • Redness
  • Burning sensation at the application site on the skin

Shampoo:

  • Dryness
  • Hair discolouration
  • Abnormal hair texture 

Drug Warnings

Avoid contact of topical Chlorhexidine+miconazole with nose, mouth or eyes as it may irritate. In case Chlorhexidine+miconazole comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly. If you are pregnant, planning for pregnancy or breastfeeding mother, please consult a doctor before using Chlorhexidine+miconazole. Avoid smoking or going near naked flames since Chlorhexidine+miconazole can catch fire and burn easily. Tell your doctor before using Chlorhexidine+miconazole if you have asthma, sulpha medicine allergy, an autoimmune disorder, diabetes, cataract or glaucoma, osteoporosis (weak and brittle bones), thyroid diseases, heart or liver problems, inform your doctor.  Miconazole can cause serious harm to your liver that may result in a liver transplant or cause even death.  Chlorhexidine+miconazole should not be used to treat fungal infections of the fingernails/toenails, prostate cancer or Cushing's syndrome. Chlorhexidine+miconazole can make your skin sensitive to the sunlight and cause sunburn, hence avoid direct exposure to the sunlight. Apply sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) when you go outdoors.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interaction: Chlorhexidine+miconazole may interact with medicines used to treat heartburn and acidity (omeprazole), immunosuppressant medications (cyclosporine), glucocorticoids (fluticasone, hydrocortisone), antifungal medications (fluconazole), antidepressants medications (escitalopram), blood cholesterol-lowering medicines (atorvastatin), bronchodilators (albuterol), blood thinners (warfarin), laxative (polyethylene glycol 3350), antianxiety medications (alprazolam) and drugs treating fluid retention (furosemide).

Drug-Food Interaction: Miconazole in Chlorhexidine+miconazole may interact with caffeine-containing tea, coffee, cola and energy drinks. 

Drug-Disease Interaction: If you have asthma, diabetes, sulphite allergy, an autoimmune disorder, cataract or glaucoma, osteoporosis (weak and brittle bones), thyroid diseases, heart or liver problems, inform your doctor before using Chlorhexidine+miconazole.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:

  • FLUTICASONE
  • HYDROCORTISONE
  • POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL
  • FUROSEMIDE
  • ALPRAZOLAM
  • WARFARIN
  • ALBUTEROL
  • ATORVASTATIN
  • FLUCONAZOLE
  • ESCITALOPRAM
  • CYCLOSPORINE
  • OMEPRAZOLE
  • Safety Advice

    • Safety Warning

      Alcohol

      caution

      No interaction found/ established. Please consult your doctor before using Chlorhexidine+miconazole.

    • Safety Warning

      Pregnancy

      caution

      Please consult your doctor if you are planning to become pregnant or already pregnant before starting Chlorhexidine+miconazole.

    • Safety Warning

      Breast Feeding

      caution

      Please consult the doctor before using Chlorhexidine+miconazole if you are a nursing mother.

    • Safety Warning

      Driving

      safe if prescribed

      Chlorhexidine+miconazole has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive or use machines.

    • Safety Warning

      Liver

      caution

      Let your doctor know if you have any history of liver diseases or hepatic impairment. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Chlorhexidine+miconazole. However, it is not recommended in patients with severe liver diseases.

    • Safety Warning

      Kidney

      caution

      Let your doctor know if you have any history of kidney diseases. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Chlorhexidine+miconazole. However, it is not recommended in patients with severe kidney diseases.

    • Safety Warning

      Children

      caution

      Chlorhexidine+miconazole is not recommended for use in children under four years of age. Your doctor will decide the dosage based on the child's age and weight.

    Habit Forming

    No

    Diet & Lifestyle Advise

    • Always wear loose-fitting clothes to avoid further sweat and spread of the fungal infection.
    • Do not scratch the affected area of skin as it can spread the infection to other body parts.
    • Avoid sharing towels, combs, bedsheets, shoes or socks with others.
    • Wash your bedsheets and towels regularly.
    • Wash your socks, stockings and tights in hot water regularly. Avoid shoes that make your feet sweaty and hot.
    • Do not walk barefoot at places like gym showers to prevent fungal infections.

    Special Advise

    • It is advised to reach out to your doctor if the fungal infection symptoms persist or worsen after two to four weeks of treatment. Before applying Chlorhexidine+miconazole, clean and dry the affected area.
    • Avoid contact of Chlorhexidine+miconazole with nose, mouth or eyes. If Chlorhexidine+miconazole comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly. Do not wash the treated areas for a minimum of 3 hours after you apply Chlorhexidine+miconazole. 

    Patients Concern

    Disease/Condition Glossary

    Fungal infection: A fungal infection (also called mycosis) is a skin disease caused by a fungus when it invades the tissue. Fungal infections can be contagious and spread from one person to another.

    Ringworm: Ringworm is a common fungal infection of the skin or scalp and causes a rash resembling a worm in a ring shape.

    Athlete's foot: It is a fungal infection between the toes due to sweating.

    Jock itch: A fungal infection in the skin of the genitals, inner thighs and buttocks.

    Seborrheic dermatitis: Seborrheic dermatitis is a skin condition that causes an itchy rash with dry, flaky scales on the skin that contains oil glands such as the scalp, face, back and upper chest.

    Bacterial Infection: A bacterial infection is a condition in which harmful bacteria enter, multiply and infect our body. It can target any body part and multiple very quickly.

    FAQs

    Chlorhexidine+miconazole consists of Miconazole, an antifungal drug, stops fungi's growth by causing damage and leakage to the fungal cell membrane.

    Chlorhexidine+miconazole is safe to use with doctor's advice for 2-4 weeks. Let your doctor know if your symptoms are not relieved by then or experience any side effects.

    Chlorhexidine+miconazole is for topical (for skin) use only. If the medicine gets into your eyes, nose, mouth or vagina, rinse with cold water. Do not apply Chlorhexidine+miconazole on open wounds, lesions and blisters.

    Please consult your doctor before using Chlorhexidine+miconazole if you have other skin infections, liver disease, asthma, sulphite allergy, an autoimmune disorder, diabetes, cataract or glaucoma, osteoporosis (weak and brittle bones), thyroid diseases and heart problems (with prolonged QT wave of heartbeat). Let your doctor know if your allergic to Chlorhexidine+miconazole or any of its components.

    You are required to maintain at least a three-hour gap after application of Chlorhexidine+miconazole if you are using more than one topical medicine.

    It is advised not stop using Chlorhexidine+miconazole on your own even if the symptoms are relieved until your course advised by the doctor is finished.

    Miconazole in Chlorhexidine+miconazole is a pregnancy category C drug and may be unsafe to use during pregnancy since it may have harmful effects on the foetus. Please consult your doctor if you are planning to become pregnant or already pregnant before starting Chlorhexidine+miconazole.

    Available Medicines for

    Miconazole+chlorhexidine

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