Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate
About
Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate belongs to a group of medicines called 'appetite enhancers' used to stimulate the appetite and treat alimentary tract and metabolism problems. Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate helps in the treatment of lack of appetite, weight loss, and anorexia nervosa (an eating disorder with low body weight). Besides this, it is also prescribed for underweight children who have an inadequate dietary intake, loss of appetite, anaemia, liver/digestive disorder and as an adjunct to anti-tubercular (anti-TB drugs) and antiretroviral (anti-HIV drugs) treatment for weight gain.
Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate is a combination of two drugs, namely: Cyproheptadine hydrochloride (antihistamine/antiallergic) and Tricholine citrate (bile acid binder). Cyproheptadine hydrochloride works by reducing the effect of a chemical messenger in the hypothalamus called serotonin, thereby helps stimulate the appetite. Tricholine citrate is a bile acid-binding agent that works by removing excess bile acid which causes the liver to produce more bile acid utilizing cholesterol, this, in turn, lowers the fat content in the body.
You are advised to take Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience common side-effects such as dry mouth, drowsiness, confusion, and ataxia (impaired balance or coordination). Most of these side-effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if the side-effects persist or worsen.
Inform your doctor if you have asthma, hyperthyroidism, high blood pressure, intraocular (eye) pressure or heart problems. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant. It is not recommended to take Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate if you are breastfeeding. Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate may cause drowsiness, so drive only if you are alert. Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate as it may cause increased drowsiness. Keep your doctor informed about the medicines and your health condition to rule out any side-effects.
Uses of Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate
Medicinal Benefits
Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate belongs to a group of medicines called Appetite enhancers used to stimulate the appetite and increase body metabolism. Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate is indicated for loss of appetite, weight loss, and anorexia nervosa (an eating disorder with low body weight). Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate is also prescribed for underweight children with inadequate dietary intake, loss of appetite, anaemia, liver or digestive disorder. Additionally, Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate is used as an adjunct to anti-tubercular (anti-TB) and antiretroviral treatment (anti-HIV) for weight gain. Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate helps in the stimulation of appetite, ensures weight gain, provides effective hepatoprotective action, and enhances protein synthesis. It is also indicated in hepatobiliary disorder (liver disease) associated with anorexia (lack/loss of appetite).
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate
- Dry mouth
- Drowsiness
- Confusion
- Ataxia (impaired balance or coordination)
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
Do not take Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate if you are allergic to any of its contents; if you have glaucoma, peptic ulcers, prostatic hypertrophy, bladder neck obstruction, or pyloroduodenal obstruction. Inform your doctor if you have asthma, hyperthyroidism, high blood pressure, intraocular (eye) pressure or heart problems. Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate may show additive effects if taken along with alcohol and CNS depressants, and anti-anxiety drugs. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant. It is not recommended to take Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate if you are breastfeeding. Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate may cause drowsiness, so drive with caution. Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate as it may cause increased drowsiness.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate may interact with an antihistamine (diphenhydramine, cetirizine), an antidepressant (duloxetine, fluoxetine, sertraline), anti-convulsant (pregabalin, topiramate), and anti-psychotic agent (quetiapine)
Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have asthma, heart, kidney, or liver problems.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionAvoid consumption of alcohol while taking Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate as it may cause increased drowsiness.
Pregnancy
cautionConsult your doctor if you are pregnant; your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
unsafeIt is not recommended to take Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate if you are breastfeeding.
Driving
cautionCyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate may cause drowsiness. Do not drive or operate machinery unless you are alert.
Liver
cautionDose adjustment may be needed. Consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Kidney
cautionDose adjustment may be needed. Consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Children
safe if prescribedCyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate is safe for children above 1year if prescribed by the doctor.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Exercise regularly as it helps in increasing your energy expenditure, thereby helps in increasing hunger.
- You may eat more if you are having a good time during your meal. So, try to make mealtimes enjoyable by eating with friends, family or watching a favourite show.
- Change your menu and eat food that you enjoy.
- Try not to skip meals. Make time for eating.
- Include calorie-containing beverages in your diet, such as protein shakes, fruit juices, milk, etc.
- Proper management of basic hygiene and bowel regularity can positively affect appetite in adults.
- Setting the alarm for mealtime or posting a meal schedule on the wall could be helpful for adults to remind them to eat.
- Limit excessive snacking in between meal times.
- If you have trouble obtaining, preparing food, or if you have difficulty with limited food choices, try delivery services which deliver fully prepared healthy meals.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Loss of appetite (anorexia): It is a condition in which an individual has no desire to eat food. Lack of appetite causes missing meals or less urge of hungriness which results in a deficiency of essential and non-essential nutrients required for the proper metabolism and growth of the body. The most common reasons for the decrease in appetite include psychological conditions like stress, anxiety, depression, gastrointestinal conditions (such as acidity, peptic ulcers, and ulcerative colitis), slow metabolism, age, lowered activity levels, other disease conditions (like AIDS, HIV, cancer) and some medication side effects.
FAQs
Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate helps in the stimulation of appetite, ensures weight gain, provides effective hepatoprotective action, and enhances protein synthesis.
Dry mouth could be a side-effect of Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate. Limiting caffeine intake, avoiding smoking and mouthwashes containing alcohol, drinking water regularly, and chewing sugar-free gum/candy might help stimulate saliva and thereby prevents drying of the mouth.
Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate may cause weight gain by stimulating the appetite. Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate helps in weight gain and growth.
Diarrhoea might be a side-effect of Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate. Drink enough fluids and eat non-spicy food if you experience diarrhoea. Consult your doctor if you experience severe diarrhoea or if you find blood in stools.
Antidepressants, along with Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate, especially monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), may prolong and increase the effects of Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate. Consult your doctor before taking Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride+tricholine Citrate with other medicines to avoid unpleasant side-effects.
