Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar
About
Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar belongs to a combination medication called dermatological preparations used to treat skin conditions like psoriasis and eczema. It helps to reduce swelling, itching, and redness and remove dead skin cells. Psoriasis is a chronic (long-term) skin condition in which skin cells multiply faster than normal, resulting in white scales and itchy, dry patches. Eczema is an allergic condition of the skin caused due to bacteria, viruses, or fungi.
Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar contains Dithranol (antipsoriatic drug), Salicylic acid (peeling agent and anti-inflammatory), and Coal tar (keratolytic agents). Dithranol, also known as Anthralin, is an antipsoriatic drug that works by slowing down the production of skin cells. Salicylic acid and Coal tar are keratolytic agents that work by breaking down a protein known as keratin (that forms part of skin structure) which removes dead skin cell, peel dead cells of the skin, and softens skin.
Use Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar as instructed by the doctor. Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar is only for external use. Avoid contact of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar with normal skin, nose, mouth, eyes, skin folds, or genitals. In case Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly. Some people may experience skin irritation or staining of the skin. Most of these side effects of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
If you are known to be allergic to Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you are pregnant or a nursing mother, it is advised to consult a doctor before using Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar. Do not use Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar in more than recommended doses, on large areas of the body, or for a prolonged time as it may cause adverse effects. Do not wrap or cover the treated area with dressings or bandages unless advised by a doctor. Avoid contact of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar with clothes, skin, or hair as it may stain them. Do not apply Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar on open wounds, windburned, sunburned, chapped, irritated, or dry skin. Please do not spend a long time in direct sunlight as it can lead to easy sunburn making. If you have acute or pustular psoriasis, unstable psoriasis, diabetes, kidney, liver, or blood circulation problems, inform your doctor before taking Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar.
Uses of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar
Medicinal Benefits
Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar is a combination of three drugs: Dithranol, Salicylic acid, and Coal tar used in the treatment of psoriasis (scales and itchy, dry patches). Dithranol, also known as Anthralin, is an antipsoriatic drug that slows down skin cells' production by inhibiting DNA (genetic material) replication in these cells and stops their growth and multiplication. Thus, it reduces the scaling and thickening of the skin and clears up psoriasis plaques. Salicylic acid and Coal tar are keratolytic agents that break down a protein known as keratin (that forms part of skin structure) and remove or peel off the dead skin cells and soften skin. Also, coal tar possesses anti-inflammatory properties and helps in reducing itching and redness.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar
- Mild skin irritation
- Staining of the skin
- Mild warmth of the skin
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
If you are known to be allergic to salicylic acid, coal tar, or dithranol, please tell your doctor. A 24-hour skin test is advised to be carried out before using Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar by applying a small amount of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar to the skin's small patch. If there is no skin irritation or reaction after 24 hours, use Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar as advised by your doctor. Do not wrap or cover the treated area with dressings or bandages unless advised by a doctor. Avoid contact of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar with clothes, skin, or hair as it may stain them. Do not apply Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar on open wounds, windburned, sunburned, chapped, irritated, or dry skin. Do not spend a long time in direct sunlight as Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar can make your skin more sensitive to sunburn. If you have acute or pustular psoriasis, unstable psoriasis, diabetes, kidney, liver, or blood circulation problems, inform your doctor before taking Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: No interactions found.
Drug-Food Interaction: No interactions found.
Drug-Disease Interaction: If you have acute or pustular psoriasis, unstable psoriasis, diabetes, kidney, liver, or blood circulation problems, inform your doctor before taking Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionThe interaction of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar with alcohol is unknown. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol while using Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar.
Pregnancy
cautionPlease consult a doctor if you are pregnant. Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar is given to a pregnant woman only if the doctor thinks benefits outweigh risks.
Breast Feeding
cautionThe excretion of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar in human milk is unknown. Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar is given to breastfeeding mothers only if the doctor thinks benefits are greater than risks. Please consult a doctor if you are breastfeeding before using Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar.
Driving
not applicableDithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar usually does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
Liver
consult your doctorIf you have any concerns regarding the use of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar in patients with liver problems, please consult a doctor.
Kidney
consult your doctorIf you have any concerns regarding the use of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar in patients with kidney problems, please consult a doctor.
Children
unsafeDithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar is not recommended for children below 18 years as the safety and effectiveness were not established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Limit intake of food that might trigger allergies such as dairy products, red meat, processed foods, and eggs.
- Avoid consumption of foods with excess sugar as it may flare up inflammation.
- Include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, healthy fats, and fish in your diet. Increase intake of lean proteins containing omega-3-fatty acids such as sardines, salmon, shrimp, soybeans, walnuts, and flax seeds.
- Avoid stress or learn to cope with stress by doing yoga, meditation, or journaling as stress may also trigger psoriasis.
- Avoid getting in contact with harsh soaps, detergents, and rough fabrics.
Special Advise
- You are advised to consult a dermatologist if the skin condition does not improve after 1 month of using Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar.
- Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar can produce a feeling of warmth on the skin after applying and burning, or soreness might occur. So your doctor may lower the dose recommended for you for the specific skin condition.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Psoriasis: It is a chronic (long-term) skin condition in which skin cells multiply faster than normal, resulting in white scales itchy, and dry patches on the skin. It is an autoimmune condition in which our body cells mistakenly attack skin cells causing allergic conditions like scale formation, plaques on the red patches, red, bumpy, inflamed patches of the skin.
Eczema: Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a common allergic skin condition associated with infection caused by bacteria, fungi, yeast, or viruses. The main signs and symptoms include itchy and dry skin. Intense itchiness and scratching make the skin red, chafed, and thick. There is also a leaky skin barrier that allows water to leak out, thereby making the skin dry.
FAQs
Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar contains Dithranol, Salicylic acid and Coal tar. Dithranol, also known as Anthralin, is an antipsoriatic drug that works by slowing down the production of skin cells. Salicylic acid and Coal tar are keratolytic agents that work by breaking down a protein known as keratin (that forms part of skin structure) and removes dead skin cells and softens skin. Together, they help in reducing the thickening and scaling of psoriasis plaques.
You are not recommended to use Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar if you have unstable psoriasis (a severe type of psoriasis in which skin appears almost sunburned) where the skin is itchy and hot to touch and worsens in sunlight as it may worsen the condition. However, please consult a doctor before taking Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar.
No, psoriasis is not contagious (cannot spread from person to person).
You are advised to avoid using Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar on sensitive skin areas such as the face, genitals area and skin folds as it may cause more irritation. However, please consult a doctor before using Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar.
Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar may cause staining of clothes, hair or skin as it contains Dithranol responsible for staining. Therefore, avoid contact of Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar with clothes or fabric, skin, hair and nails.
Yes, Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar may sometime cause irritation of the skin at the site of application as a temporary side effect. However, if the irritation persists or worsens, please consult a doctor.
You are recommended to use Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar for as long as your doctor has recommended. However, if the condition persists or worsens after one week of treatment with Dithranol+salicylic Acid+coal Tar, please consult a doctor.
