Formoterol+mometasone
About
Formoterol+mometasone belongs to the respiratory combination medication primarily used to treat symptoms of asthma. Asthma is a chronic (long-term) respiratory condition in which airways get narrow, swell and produce extra mucus, leading to difficulty breathing.
Formoterol+mometasone is a combination of two drugs: Mometasone (corticosteroid) and Formoterol (LABA - long-acting beta-agonists or bronchodilator). Mometasone works by acting inside the nasal passage and airways lining cells and stops releasing certain chemicals responsible for causing inflammatory reactions and allergies. Thereby, it provides relief from sneezing, runny or blocked nose and sinus discomfort. Formoterol relaxes and widens respiratory airways muscles, making it easier for asthma and COPD patient breath easier.
Your doctor will recommend how often you use Formoterol+mometasone based on your medical condition. Some people may experience a stuffy nose, dry mouth, throat irritation, and hoarse voice. Most of these side effects of Formoterol+mometasone do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
Formoterol+mometasone should not be used for the relief of acute bronchospasm. If you are allergic to Formoterol+mometasone or any other ingredients, please tell your doctor. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Formoterol+mometasone. Formoterol+mometasone is not recommended for children below 12 years of age. If your breathing worsens or you often wake up at night with asthma, experience chest tightness in the morning or last longer than usual, please consult a doctor immediately. These might be signs indicating that your asthma is not controlled properly and requires an alternate or additional treatment.
Uses of Formoterol+mometasone
Medicinal Benefits
Formoterol+mometasone is a combination of two drugs: Mometasone and Formoterol, which is used to treat asthma symptoms. Mometasone belongs to the class of corticosteroids that works by acting inside the nasal lining cells and stops the release of certain chemicals in the body that cause inflammatory reactions. Thereby, provides relief from sneezing, runny or blocked nose and sinus discomfort. Formoterol belongs to the class of bronchodilators that relax muscles and widen the lung airways. Thus, it makes breathing easier.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Formoterol+mometasone
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Stuffy nose
- Dry mouth
- Respiratory tract infection
- Fungal infection of mouth
- Bone, muscle or joint pain
- High blood pressure
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
If you are allergic to Formoterol+mometasone or any other ingredients, please tell your doctor. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Formoterol+mometasone. Formoterol+mometasone is not recommended for children below 12 years of age. If your breathing worsens or you often wake up at night with asthma, experience chest tightness in the morning, or last longer than usual, please consult a doctor immediately. These might be signs indicating that your asthma is not controlled properly and requires an alternate or additional treatment. Regular monitoring of potassium levels is recommended while using Formoterol+mometasone as it may cause low potassium levels in the blood. If you have high blood pressure, diabetes, hypokalaemia (low potassium levels in the blood), glaucoma, cataracts, osteoporosis (weak bones), fits, immune system problems, chickenpox, and thyroid problems, inform your doctor before using Formoterol+mometasone.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Formoterol+mometasone may interact with bronchodilators (albuterol), asthma medication (fluticasone/salmeterol), an antidepressant medication (duloxetine), an antibiotic (azithromycin), etc.
Drug-Food Interactions: Formoterol+mometasone may interact with alcohol. Therefore, avoid consuming alcohol with Formoterol+mometasone as it may lead to severe side effects.
Drug-Disease Interactions: If you have high blood pressure, diabetes, hypokalaemia (low potassium levels in the blood), fits, or liver problems, inform your doctor before using Formoterol+mometasone.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionThe interaction of Formoterol+mometasone with alcohol is unknown. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol with Formoterol+mometasone.
Pregnancy
cautionThe safety of Formoterol+mometasone in pregnant women is unknown. Therefore, it is given to pregnant women only if the doctor thinks benefits outweigh risks.
Breast Feeding
cautionIt is unknown whether Formoterol+mometasone is excreted in human milk. It is given to breastfeeding mothers only if the doctor thinks benefits are greater than risks.
Driving
safe if prescribedFormoterol+mometasone usually does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
Liver
cautionUse Formoterol+mometasone with caution, especially if you have a history of liver diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.
Kidney
safe if prescribedIf you have any concerns regarding the use of Formoterol+mometasone in patients with Kidney problems, please consult a doctor.
Children
cautionFormoterol+mometasone should not be used in children aged less than 12 years unless prescribed by a child specialist.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to strengthen your breathing muscles and boost your immune system.
- Avoid foods such as cabbage, beans, garlic, onions, shrimp, pickled food, dried fruits, fried foods, carbonated drinks, wine, bottled lemon and lime juice as it may worsen asthma symptoms.
- Do meditation, deep breathing, regular exercise and try progressive muscle relaxation techniques to relieve stress and reduce the risk of an asthma attack.
- Quit smoking may reduce the effectiveness of the Formoterol+mometasone and irritate the lungs' worsening breathing problem.
- Learning breathing exercises will help you move more air in and out of your lungs.
Special Advise
- You are advised to rinse your mouth with water after each dose of Formoterol+mometasone because it not only removes the taste of medicine inhaled but also helps to avoid fungal infections in the mouth and throat. After rinsing your mouth thoroughly, you may drink water, milk or any liquids.
- Regularly monitor your blood potassium level, as Formoterol+mometasone may cause a decrease in potassium levels in the body.
- Always maintain an emergency inhaler for sudden asthma attacks.
- Regular eye check up as Formoterol+mometasone may cause increase in eye pressure in patients with glaucoma.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Asthma: It is a chronic (long-term) respiratory condition in which airways narrow, swell and produce extra mucus, leading to difficulty breathing. The symptoms of asthma include wheezing (whistling sound while breathing), shortness of breath, chest tightness and cough, especially at night. The symptoms of mild persistent asthma may occur more than 2 times in a week and up to 4 nights in a month, whereas in case of severe persistent asthma, the symptoms occur several times every day and most nights. The treatment for asthma includes medication, breathing exercises and self-care.
FAQs
Yes, Formoterol+mometasone may cause fungal infection in the mouth (Candida albicans) is a common side effect. It is not necessary for everyone using Formoterol+mometasone to experience this side effect. However, to avoid such side effects, brush your teeth or rinse your mouth with water after using Formoterol+mometasone every time.
Formoterol+mometasone should be used with caution in osteoporosis (low bone density resulting in weak and brittle bones) patients as it may worsen the condition. Therefore, inform your doctor if you have osteoporosis before using Formoterol+mometasone so that the dose may be adjusted or an alternate medicine may be prescribed.
No, you are not recommended to take ketoconazole or other antifungal drugs such as itraconazole with Formoterol+mometasone as co-administration of these medicines may increase the absorption of Formoterol+mometasone bloodstream and increase the risk of serious side effects. However, please consult a doctor before using other medicines with Formoterol+mometasone.
You are not recommended to use more than the prescribed dose of Formoterol+mometasone as one may experience dry mouth, seizures, palpitation, nausea, dizziness, hyperglycemia, high blood pressure, and sleep disorders on overdosage. However, if you experience any of these symptoms while using Formoterol+mometasone, please consult a doctor immediately.
No, you are not recommended to stop using Formoterol+mometasone without consulting your doctor as it may worsen the condition or cause recurring symptoms. Therefore, use Formoterol+mometasone for as long as your doctor has prescribed it, and if you experience any difficulty while using Formoterol+mometasone, please consult your doctor.
No, Formoterol+mometasone does not relieve a sudden asthma attack. Therefore, it is advised to carry a rescue inhaler always to treat sudden asthma symptoms.
Throat irritation or pain, stuffy nose, dry mouth, throat irritation, hoarse voice are some of the common side effects of Formoterol+mometasone, which might occur in some patients.
Formoterol+mometasone should be used with caution in patients with glaucoma, as it may increase the pressure in the eye. Therefore, inform your doctor if you have glaucoma before using Formoterol+mometasone so that the dose may be adjusted or an alternate medicine may be prescribed.
