Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide
About
Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide belongs to the group of medicines called bronchodilators indicated for long-term, maintenance treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). COPD is a group of lung diseases with emphysema (shortness of breath) and chronic bronchitis (inflammation of the bronchial tube lining). In COPD, the muscles around the airways tighten, making it difficult to breathe.
Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide is a combination of two medicines, namely: Indacaterol maleate and Glycopyrronium bromide. Indacaterol maleate relaxes and widens the openings in the airways, making it easier to breathe. Glycopyrronium bromide decreases the secretions in the airways. Together, Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide provides relief from COPD.
You are advised to use Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience certain common side-effects such as upper respiratory tract infection, inflammation of the sinuses, runny/stuffy nose, headache, dizziness, and stomach upset. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.
Do not stop using Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide on your own as it might cause worsening of symptoms. Consult your doctor before using Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide may cause dizziness, so drive with caution. Avoid consuming alcohol as it might cause increased dizziness. Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide is not recommended for children below 18 years as the safety and effectiveness have not been established. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and the medicines you are taking to avoid unpleasant side effects.
Uses of Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide
Medicinal Benefits
Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide is a combination of two medicines, namely: Indacaterol maleate and Glycopyrronium bromide. Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide belongs to the group of medicines called bronchodilators used to treat Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Indacaterol maleate is a long-acting beta-agonist that relaxes and widens the openings in the airways, making it easier for the air to get in and out of the lungs. Glycopyrronium bromide is an anticholinergic that decreases the secretions in the airways. Together, Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide provides relief from COPD.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Nasopharyngitis (sore throat and runny nose)
- Painful and frequent urination
- Inflammation of the sinuses
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Cough
- Stomach upset
- Indigestion
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
Do not use Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide if you are allergic to any of its contents. Inform your doctor if you have asthma, heart problems, seizures/epilepsy, thyroid gland problems, diabetes, narrow-angle glaucoma, kidney problems, severe liver problems, if you have any difficulty in passing urine or if you are taking any medicines for lung diseases. Consult your doctor before using Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide may cause dizziness, so drive with caution. Avoid consuming alcohol as it might cause increased dizziness. Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide is not recommended for children below 18 years as the safety and effectiveness have not been established.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide may have interaction with beta-blocker (propranolol, timolol), steroid (prednisolone), diuretic (hydrochlorothiazide), anti-asthma agent (theophylline).
Drug-Food Interaction: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interaction: Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide may have interactions with conditions such as narrow-angle glaucoma, difficulty in urination, heart problems, seizures, gastrointestinal obstruction, hypertension, myasthenia gravis, and infectious diarrhoea.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionYou are advised not to consume alcohol while using Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide as it might cause increased dizziness.
Pregnancy
cautionPlease consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this; your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
cautionConsult your doctor before using Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide if you are breastfeeding; your doctor will decide whether Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide can be used by breastfeeding mothers or not.
Driving
cautionIndacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide may cause dizziness. Drive or operate machinery only if you are alert.
Liver
cautionDose adjustment may be needed. Please consult your doctor before using Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide if you have liver impairment/liver disease or any concerns regarding this.
Kidney
cautionDose adjustment may be needed. Please consult your doctor before using Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide if you have kidney impairment/kidney disease or any concerns regarding this.
Children
unsafeIndacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide is not recommended for children below 18 years as the safety and effectiveness have not been established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to strengthen your breathing muscles and boost your immune system.
- Avoid foods such as cabbage, beans, garlic, onions, shrimp, pickled food, dried fruits, fried foods, carbonated drinks, wine, bottled lemon and lime juice as it may worsen symptoms.
- Do meditation, deep breathing, regular exercise and try progressive muscle relaxation techniques to get relief from stress and reduce the risk of an attack.
- Quit smoking as it might irritate the lungs, and worsen breathing problems.
- Learning breathing exercises like pursed-lip breathing. It helps provide relief from COPD.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): It is a group of lung diseases with emphysema (shortness of breath) and chronic bronchitis (inflammation of the lining of bronchial tubes). In COPD, the muscles around the airways tighten, making it difficult to breathe. The major cause of COPD is smoking tobacco. Also, long-term exposure to fumes and chemicals may also lead to COPD. The symptoms include chronic cough, shortness of breath or wheezing (whistle sound while breathing).
FAQs
Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide contains Indacaterol maleate and Glycopyrronium bromide. Indacaterol maleate relaxes and widens the openings in the airways, making it easier for the air to get in and out of the lungs. Glycopyrronium bromide decreases the secretions in the airways. Together, Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide provides relief from COPD.
Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide is indicated as an ongoing treatment for COPD. It does not treat a sudden attack of wheezing or breathlessness. Use a rescue inhaler to treat sudden breathing problems.
Dry mouth could be a side-effect of Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide. Limiting caffeine intake, avoiding smoking and mouthwashes containing alcohol; drinking water regularly and chewing sugar-free gum/candy might help in stimulating saliva and thereby prevents drying of the mouth.
Do not stop using Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide on your own as it might cause worsening of symptoms. To treat your condition effectually, continue using Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Talk to your doctor if your breathing problems, wheezing, or cough do not improve or worsen.
Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide is not indicated for the treatment of asthma as the safety and effectiveness of Indacaterol Maleate+glycopyrronium Bromide in patients with asthma have not been established. Consult your doctor if you have asthma.