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Iopamidol

About

Iopamidol belongs to the class of diagnostic agents. It is a non-ionic radiopaque contrast media used for angiography procedures throughout the cardiovascular procedures. Angiography is a diagnostic procedure used to diagnose and evaluate the heart condition. Iopamidol is also used in cerebral and peripheral arteriography, coronary arteriography, pediatric angiocardiography, Phlebography, and contrast enhancement of computed tomographic (CECT) Head and Body Imaging.

Iopamidol contains Iopamidol as an active ingredient, which is a radiopaque contrast media. It opacifies the vessels in the path of flow of the contrast medium, thereby visualizing the internal structures of the human body.

Iopamidol may cause certain side effects, such as cough, abdominal cramps, flushing, confusion, chest pain, chest tightness, dizziness, muscle spasms, and pain at the site of injection. These side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. Iopamidol is a parenteral preparation. A healthcare professional will administer Iopamidol if any procedure is planned.

Before administration, inform your doctor if you have liver/kidney disease, cardiac disorders, bleeding disorders, thyroid disorders, multiple myeloma, diabetes, or respiratory conditions. It is unknown whether Iopamidol is suitable for use in pregnant and breastfeeding mothers. Hence, inform your doctor if you are pregnant, are planning to become pregnant or are breastfeeding beforehand.

Uses of Iopamidol

Angiography.

Medicinal Benefits

Iopamidol contains Iopamidol as an active ingredient used during angiography. It is a radiopaque contrast media that opacifies the vessels in the path of flow of the contrast medium, thereby visualising the internal structures of the human body.

Directions for Use

Iopamidol will be administered by a healthcare professional. Hence, do not self-administer. 

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Iopamidol

  • Skin rash
  • Abdominal cramps
  • Vomiting
  • Itching
  • Pain at the site of injection
  • Chest pain
  • Chest tightness
  • Flushing
  • Confusion
  • Dizziness
  • Muscle pain
  • Injection site reactions

In-Depth Precautions and Warning

Drug Warnings

Let your doctor know about your complete medical history, including current medication, to rule out any side effects/interactions. Before administration, inform your doctor if you have liver/kidney disease, cardiac disorders, bleeding disorders, diabetes, multiple myeloma or respiratory conditions. Iopamidol should be used in children only if recommended by the doctor. It is unknown whether Iopamidol is suitable for use in pregnant and breastfeeding mothers. Hence, inform your doctor if you are pregnant, are planning to become pregnant or are breastfeeding beforehand. Iopamidol is not recommended for intrathecal route as it may cause serious side effects such as convulsions, coma, paralysis, acute renal failure, cardiac arrest, seizures, brain oedema, and death.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: No interactions found.

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, blood disorders, and pulmonary disorders before receiving Iopamidol.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:

Safety Advice

  • Safety Warning

    Alcohol

    consult your doctor

    It is unknown whether Iopamidol interacts with alcohol. Consult your doctor.

  • Safety Warning

    Pregnancy

    consult your doctor

    Limited data is available on the effect of Iopamidol in pregnancy. Hence, if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy, inform your doctor before receiving Iopamidol. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.

  • Safety Warning

    Breast Feeding

    caution

    Limited data is available on the effect of Iopamidol on breastfeeding. Hence, if you are a nursing mother, inform your doctor before receiving Iopamidol. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.

  • Safety Warning

    Driving

    not applicable

    Iopamidol will be administered in the hospital setting. Hence, avoid driving.

  • Safety Warning

    Liver

    caution

    If you have a pre-existing or a history of liver disease, inform your doctor before receiving Iopamidol. A dose adjustment of this medicine or a suitable alternative may be advised based on your condition.

  • Safety Warning

    Kidney

    caution

    If you have a pre-existing or a history of kidney disease, inform your doctor before receiving Iopamidol. A dose adjustment of this medicine or a suitable alternative may be advised based on your condition.

  • Safety Warning

    Children

    safe if prescribed

    Iopamidol is safe for use in children if prescribed by the paediatrician. If administered, the child should be monitored carefully for any changes.

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Take the medication as directed by the doctor and at regular intervals if you take Iopamidol more than once per day. Avoid or limit the intake of alcohol and caffeine.
  • Manage stress, eat healthily, drink plenty of water, exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep.
  • Maintain a fibre-rich diet and include healthy carbohydrates from fruits, vegetables and whole grains.
  • Eat your food at regular intervals.

Special Advise

  • It is advised to monitor your blood glucose levels regularly when Iopamidol is administered.
  • Regular monitoring of thyroid levels with T3, T4 and TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) tests is recommended.
  • Regular monitoring of liver functioning is recommended, with liver function tests recommended during Iopamidol usage.
  • Iopamidol may lead to bleeding sometimes. Hence, your doctor may advise you to test for prothrombin time before surgery while undergoing treatment with Iopamidol.

Patients Concern

Disease/Condition Glossary

Angiography: Angiography is a medical procedure that is used to visualise blood vessels in the body. It is primarily used to diagnose and evaluate conditions such as blockages or narrowing in the blood vessels. It is used for angiography procedures throughout the cardiovascular procedures including Cerebral and Peripheral Arteriography, Coronary Arteriography and Ventriculography, Pediatric Angiocardiography, Selective Visceral Arteriography and Aortography, Peripheral Venography (Phlebography), and Adult and Pediatric Intravenous Excretory Urography and Intravenous Adult and Pediatric Contrast Enhancement of Computed Tomographic (CECT) Head and Body Imaging.

FAQs

Iopamidol contains Iopamidol, which opacifies the vessels in the path of flow of the contrast medium, thereby visualising the internal structures of the human body.

No, Iopamidol is not recommended for intrathecal route of administration. It may result in serious adverse effects such as convulsions, cerebral haemorrhage, coma, paralysis, arachnoiditis, acute renal failure, cardiac arrest, seizures, rhabdomyolysis, hyperthermia, brain oedema, and death.

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