Isoprenaline
About
Isoprenaline belongs to a group of medicines called sympathomimetic stimulants used to treat heart failure, shock, and irregular heartbeats. Heart failure is a chronic condition in which the heart cannot pump blood as effectively as it should. An irregular heartbeat is a condition in which your heart beats irregularly, too fast, or too slow.
Isoprenaline contains Isoprenaline which works by stimulating certain receptors in the heart that increases the force and strength at which the heart beats. Thus, it allows pumping the of blood effectively around the body in conditions such as heart failure.
Isoprenaline will be administered by a healthcare professional; do not self-administer. In some cases, you may experience headache, dizziness, restlessness, sweating, palpitations (the sensation that the heart is racing), tremors, or flushing (warmth and reddening of the face, and neck). Most of these side effects of Isoprenaline do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist, please consult your doctor.
If you are allergic to Isoprenaline or any other anti-thyroid medicines, please tell your doctor. Isoprenaline is not recommended for children below 18 years of age. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please consult a doctor. Drive only if you are alert as Isoprenaline may cause dizziness. You are advised to inform your doctor if you are taking any vitamins, OTC medicines, or herbal products. Regularly monitor your blood pressure as Isoprenaline may increase blood pressure.
Uses of Isoprenaline
Medicinal Benefits
Isoprenaline contains Isoprenaline that stimulates certain receptors in the heart that increases the force and strength at which the heartbeats. Thus, it allows pumping the blood effectively around the body in conditions such as heart failure.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Isoprenaline
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Restlessness
- Sweating
- Palpitations (the sensation that the heart is racing)
- Tremor
- Flushing (warmth and reddening of face, neck)
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
If you are allergic to Isoprenaline or any other anti-thyroid medicines, please tell your doctor. Isoprenaline is not recommended for children below 18 years of age. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please consult a doctor. Drive only if you are alert as Isoprenaline may cause dizziness. Isoprenaline should be used with caution in diabetic patients as it may increase the risk of high blood sugar levels. Therefore, if you have diabetes, inform your doctor before taking Isoprenaline. You are advised to inform your doctor if you are taking any vitamins, OTC medicines, or herbal products. Regularly monitor your blood pressure as Isoprenaline may increase blood pressure.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: Isoprenaline may interact with medicine used to treat glaucoma (timolol), medicine used to treat Parkinson’s disease (entacapone), high blood pressure-lowering medicines (metoprolol), corticosteroid (fluticasone).
Drug- Food Interaction: Isoprenaline may interact with caffeine. Therefore, avoid excessive intake of caffeine-containing foods such as tea, chocolate or colas with Isoprenaline as they may increase the risk of severity of side effects.
Drug-Disease Interaction: If you have fast heartbeat, diabetes, thyroid, angina (chest pain) or heart block due to excessive digoxin in the body, please inform your doctor before taking Isoprenaline.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionThe interaction of Isoprenaline with alcohol is unknown. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol while using Isoprenaline.
Pregnancy
cautionIsoprenaline is given to pregnant women only if benefits are greater than risks. Please consult a doctor.
Breast Feeding
cautionIsoprenaline is given to breastfeeding mothers only if benefits are greater than risks. Please consult a doctor.
Driving
cautionIsoprenaline may cause dizziness in some people. So, drive only if you are alert after taking Isoprenaline.
Liver
cautionTake Isoprenaline with caution, especially if you have a history of Liver diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.
Kidney
cautionTake Isoprenaline with caution, especially if you have a history of Kidney diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.
Children
unsafeIsoprenaline is not recommended for children below 18 years as the safety and effectiveness were not established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Follow a low-fat, high-fiber diet.
- Maintain a balanced diet. Include plenty of vegetables, fruits, and whole grains.
- Limit daily salt content to not more than 6grams.
- Exercise regularly. It helps in maintaining proper weight, lowers cholesterol, and keeps blood pressure healthy.
- Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
- Avoid processed foods.
Special Advise
- Regular monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate are recommended while taking Isoprenaline.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Heart failure: It is a chronic condition in which the heart cannot pump blood as effectively as it should. Heart failure may occur due to certain conditions like high blood pressure, swelling or damage of heart muscle, faulty heart valves, or narrow arteries in the heart. Symptoms of heart failure include shortness of breath, tiredness, fast heartbeat, and swollen legs.
Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeat) are conditions in which your heart beats irregularly, too fast, or too slow. Symptoms of irregular heartbeat include chest pain, shortness of breath, fast or slow heartbeat. 60 to 100 beats per minute is generally considered a normal heart rate.
FAQs
Isoprenaline contains Isoprenaline that works by stimulating certain receptors in the heart that increases the force and strength at which the heartbeats. Thus, it allows pumping the blood effectively around the body in conditions such as heart failure.
You are recommended to avoid excessive intake of caffeine-containing foods such as tea, chocolate, or colas with Isoprenaline as they may increase the severity of Isoprenaline side effects.
Isoprenaline may cause dizziness as a temporary side effect. Therefore, avoid driving if you feel dizzy after taking Isoprenaline.
Isoprenaline is not recommended for patients suffering from a rapid, irregular heartbeat as it may worsen the condition. Therefore, if you have tachyarrhythmia (rapid irregular heartbeat), inform your doctor before taking Isoprenaline.
You are not recommended to take metoprolol with Isoprenaline as co-administration of these two medicines may reduce the effectiveness of Isoprenaline. However, please consult a doctor before taking other medicines with Isoprenaline so that the dose may be adjusted appropriately.
You are not recommended to stop taking Isoprenaline without consulting your doctor as it may worsen the condition. Therefore, take Isoprenaline for as long as your doctor has prescribed it, and if you experience any difficulty while taking Isoprenaline, please consult your doctor.
