Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione
About
Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione belongs to a class of dermatological medication called 'antifungal' primarily used to prevent fungal infections of the skin like seborrheic dermatitis (dry, flaky skin on face, scalp, chest, upper back or ears). Seborrheic dermatitis is a type of dandruff that causes an itchy rash with dry, flaky scales on the skin that contains oil glands such as the scalp, face, back and upper chest.
The fungal cell membranes are essential for their survival as they prevent the entry of unwanted substances into the cells and stops the leakage of cell contents. Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione works by causing holes in the fungal cell membranes and kills fungi, thereby slowing the growth of dandruff on the scalp.
Use Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione as prescribed. Your doctor will recommend you how often you take Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione based on your medical condition. Some people may experience itching, redness, irritation or burning sensation at the site of application. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
Avoid contact of Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione with nose, ears, mouth or eyes. In case Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly. If you are known to be allergic to Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you are pregnant or a nursing mother, it is advised to consult a doctor before using Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione. Avoid smoking or going near naked flames as Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione catches fire and burns easily. If you are using any steroidal cream, lotion or ointment, inform your doctor before taking Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione. Do not swallow Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione. In case of accidental swallowing, contact a nearby poison control centre or consult a doctor immediately.
Uses of Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione
Medicinal Benefits
Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione is a combination of two antifungal drugs namely Ketoconazole and Pyrithione zinc that is primarily used to treat fungal infections of the skin such as seborrheic dermatitis (dry, flaky skin on face, scalp, chest, upper back or ears). The fungal cell membranes are essential for their survival as they prevent the entry of unwanted substances into the cells and stops the leakage of cell contents. Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione causes holes in the fungal cell membranes and kills fungi. Thereby, clears fungal infection and provides relief from cracking, burning, scaling and itching of the skin caused due to infections.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione
- Itching, redness, irritation or burning sensation at the site of application
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
If you are using any steroidal cream, lotion or ointment, inform your doctor before taking Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione. Avoid contact of Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione with nose, mouth or eyes. In case Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly. If you are known to be allergic to Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. Avoid smoking or going near naked flames as Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione catches fire and burns quickly. Do not swallow Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione. In case of accidental swallowing, contact nearby poison control centre or consult a doctor immediately. For breastfeeding and pregnant women, Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione should only be used if it is needed.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: No interactions found.
Drug-Food Interaction: Inform your doctor if you are taking any herbal supplements, vitamins or OTC medicines.
Drug-Disease Interaction: No interactions found.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionInteraction of Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione with alcohol is unknown. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol while using Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione.
Pregnancy
cautionKetoconazole+zinc Pyrithione is Category C pregnancy drug and is given to a pregnant woman only if the doctor thinks benefits outweigh risks.
Breast Feeding
cautionIt is unknown whether Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione is excreted in human milk. Please consult a doctor before using Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione while breastfeeding.
Driving
safe if prescribedKetoconazole+zinc Pyrithione usually does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
Liver
safe if prescribedIf you have any concerns regarding the use of Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione in patients with Liver problems, please consult a doctor.
Kidney
safe if prescribedIf you have any concerns regarding the use of Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione in patients with Kidney problems, please consult a doctor.
Children
unsafeKetoconazole+zinc Pyrithione is not recommended for children below 12 years as the safety and effectiveness were not established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Eat foods rich in anti-inflammatory properties such as tomatoes, olive oil, plenty of green, leafy vegetables, strawberries, cherries, blueberries, bell peppers, sweet potatoes, almonds, avocados and wheat germ to fight inflammation (swelling and redness).
- Take fish oil supplements as they help in suppressing flare-ups of dermatitis triggered by allergies and also boosts overall immunity.
- Regularly wash the affected areas with a mild shampoo.
- Use conditioners, shampoos and other products containing tea tree oil as they might help to relieve itching.
- Avoid styling hair sprays and gels during a flare.
- Avoid alcohol-based products as they trigger a reaction.
Special Advise
Avoid contact of Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione with nose, mouth or eyes. In case Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Fungal infection is a skin disease in which a fungus attacks the tissue and cause infection. Fungal infections may be contagious (spread from one person to another). Seborrheic dermatitis is a skin condition that causes an itchy rash with dry, flaky scales on the skin that contains oil glands such as the scalp, face, back and upper chest. It may also cause stubborn dandruff. The treatment for Seborrheic dermatitis includes medicated lotions, shampoos, creams and self-care.
FAQs
Yes, fungal infection is a contagious skin condition that spreads from one person to another through direct skin to skin contact or by contact with contaminated soil or surfaces and infected animals. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid close direct contact until the infection is clear and avoid sharing things with the infected person as it can also spread the infection.
You are recommended to apply makeup or sunscreen to the treated area of skin after a minimum of 20 minutes of using this lotion.
Yes, you may be advised to stop using cream or lotion containing steroids such as hydrocortisone or betamethasone before using this lotion. However, inform your doctor if you are using any steroidal creams or lotions before using this lotion, so that the dose of steroidal cream may be reduced gradually to avoid flaring up the condition while using Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione.
You are recommended to use Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. However, if the condition persists or worsens after 2 to 4 weeks of treatment with Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione, please consult a doctor.
No, you are not recommended to stop using Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione without consulting your doctor as it may cause recurring infection. Therefore, take Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione for as long as your doctor has prescribed it, and if you experience any difficulty while taking Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione, please consult your doctor.
No, Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione does not cure Seborrheic dermatitis. However, treatment with Ketoconazole+zinc Pyrithione can control and reduce the symptoms of Seborrheic dermatitis.