Lopinavir

Please do not take Lopinavir if you are allergic to any of its ingredients; if you have severe liver disease. Inform your doctor if you have liver disease, haemophilia, erectile dysfunction, diabetes, kidney problems, or if you are taking any other medicines. Consult your doctor before taking Lopinavir if you are pregnant; your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks. Breastfeeding should be avoided to prevent the transmission of infection to the baby. Lopinavir may cause dizziness and weakness, so drive only if you are alert. Lopinavir should not be given to children below 2years as safety and effectiveness have not been established. Avoid consuming alcohol along with Lopinavir as it could lead to increased dizziness. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medicines to rule out any side effects.

Drug-Drug Interactions: Lopinavir may interact with antibiotic medicines (e.g. azithromycin, ciprofloxacin), corticosteroid medicines (e.g. dexamethasone), anticonvulsant medications (e.g. phenytoin), and medicines used to treat bipolar disorder (e.g. valproic acid).

Drug-Food Interactions: Consuming alcohol while using Lopinavir is not recommended since it may induce unpleasant side effects or make you more sensitive to the effects of alcohol.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor before taking Lopinavir if you have liver or kidney disorders, haemophilia, hepatotoxicity, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and/or heart block.

HIV:

• Never exchange personal objects that have been contaminated with body fluids or blood, such as razor blades or toothbrushes.
• Never share used needles, injections or drug equipment as it may spread viruses.
• Consume a well-balanced diet. Consume vitamin and nutrient-rich foods like dark-green, yellow, orange, and red vegetables and fruits to enhance your immune system. Choose lean protein and whole carbohydrates over-processed foods.
• Consume no raw meat or eggs. Consume boiled and cooked meat, poultry, or seafood.
• If you have nausea or vomiting, eat bland, low-fat foods and avoid spicy or greasy foods.
• Spending time with family or doing whatever makes you happy might help minimise emotional and physical stress.

COVID-19:

• Always remember to wear a mask when you're around other people. Wearing a mask aids in the prevention of illness spread.
• Keep a social distance and avoid social gatherings.
• Do not touch your eyes, nose or mouth if your hands are not clean.
• Hands should be washed with soap and water or an alcohol-based sanitiser on a regular basis.
• Surfaces should be cleaned and disinfected on a regular basis.
• Gargling with salt water and inhaling steam would be beneficial.

• Specific tests may be recommended while taking Lopinavir to monitor blood lipids and glucose levels.
• In case of a fever or rash following Lopinavir, do not use any antipyretic or anti-allergic medicines without consulting the doctor.
• Practise safe sex and take other necessary precautions as Lopinavir does not prevent the spread of HIV infection.
• Talk to your doctor immediately if you notice any signs or symptoms of infection or inflammation.