Timolol+travoprost
About
Timolol+travoprost is a combination drug containing 'ophthalmic medication' used to treat raised pressure in the eye. Timolol+travoprost is used alone or in combination with other drugs. A glaucoma is a group of eye conditions in which the optic nerve is damaged. This damage is often caused by abnormally high pressure in your eye. Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness for people over the age of 60.
Timolol+travoprost contains Travoprost (prostaglandin analogue) and Timolol (beta-blocker), timolol is primarily used in treating ocular hypertension (high pressure of the eye). Travoprost works by increasing the drainage of aqueous humour (fluid in the eye) from the eye and reducing increased eye pressure. Timolol works by decreasing the production of fluid in the eye. As increased pressure can lead to a disease called glaucoma. If the pressure is too high, it can also lead to loss of sight. Timolol+travoprost should be put only in the affected eye and contact with the normal eye should be avoided.
Use Timolol+travoprost as prescribed by your doctor. Timolol+travoprost is only for use in eyes. You are advised to use Timolol+travoprost for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you based on your medical condition. The most common side effects of Timolol+travoprost are eye pain, darkening of eyelashes, stinging sensation, irritation, foreign body sensation, change in the iris's colour, itching, and burning sensation in the eye. Most of these side effects of Timolol+travoprost are temporary, do not require medical attention, and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.
You should not stop taking Timolol+travoprost suddenly as it may increase eye pressure. Do not take Timolol+travoprost if you are allergic to sulphonamides, beta-blockers or have a severe kidney or liver disease. Check with your doctor before starting Timolol+travoprost if you have dry eyes and cornea problems. If you wear contact lenses or wear them, remove them before using Timolol+travoprost and you can put them back 15 minutes after using Timolol+travoprost.Also, do not stop Timolol+travoprost abruptly as it may lead to severe side effects. Do not take any other eye medication with Timolol+travoprost, without consulting your doctor.
Uses of Timolol+travoprost
Medicinal Benefits
Timolol+travoprost is a combination drug containing 'ophthalmic medication,' used to treat raised /increased pressure in the eye. It contains Travoprost (prostaglandin analog) and Timolol (beta-blocker), primarily used in treating ocular hypertension (high pressure of the eye). Increased pressure if left untreated, it may lead to an illness called glaucoma. If the pressure is too high, it can also lead to loss of sight. Travoprost works by increasing the drainage of aqueous humor (fluid in the eye) from the eye and reducing eye pressure. Timolol works by decreasing the production of fluid in the eye.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Timolol+travoprost
- Eye pain
- Darkening of eyelashes
- Stinging sensation
- Irritation
- Foreign body sensation
- Change in color of the iris
- Itching
- Burning sensation in the eye
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
Do not take Timolol+travoprost if you are allergic or hypersensitive to Timolol+travoprost, other antibiotics, beta-blockers, sulfa drugs. Inform your doctor about all the prescription and non-prescription medications you are taking, especially eye medications, products that contain aspirin and vitamins. If you have a kidney or liver problem, diabetes (as timolol may mask signs and symptoms of low blood sugar), overactivity of the thyroid gland (as timolol may mask signs and symptoms of thyroid disease), macular edema, are pregnant or breastfeeding inform your doctor before starting Timolol+travoprost, dose adjustment may be required. If you are taking any other eye medication, please tell your doctor prior. If you wear contact lenses or wear them, remove them before using Timolol+travoprost, and you can put them back 15 minutes after using Timolol+travoprost. Wash your hands properly before using Timolol+travoprost to avoid any infection.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: Timolol+travoprost is known to interact with blood pressure lowering medicines (atenolol, nifedipine, verapamil), heart medicine (quinidine), medicines to treat diabetes (metformin, glibenclamide), medicines to treat depression (fluoxetine and paroxetine), other prostaglandins ophthalmic medications (latanoprost, tafluprost, unoprostone).
Drug-Food Interaction: Timolol+travoprost is known to interact with alcohol and other multivitamins you are taking.
Drug-Disease Interaction: Timolol+travoprost is known to interact if you have coronary heart disease, heart failure, low blood pressure, breathing problems (asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), Raynaud’s syndrome (poor blood circulation disease), overactivity of the thyroid gland, diabetes, liver or kidney problems, macular edema (swelling of retina).
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionAlcohol is not known to cause any unpleasant side effects if taken along with Timolol+travoprost. But intake of alcohol with Timolol+travoprost may damage your liver. So intake of Timolol+travoprost should be avoided with Timolol+travoprost.
Pregnancy
cautionTimolol+travoprost is a pregnancy Category C medicine. It may affect pregnant women or the fetus. Hence, the intake of Timolol+travoprost should be avoided if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant as it may harm the baby.
Breast Feeding
cautionTimolol+travoprost is excreted in human milk. But the amount of Timolol+travoprost absorbed by the nursing infant is unknown. So, it should not be taken while breastfeeding.
Driving
unsafeTimolol+travoprost is known to cause blurry vision, so driving or operating any machinery which requires concentration should be avoided.
Liver
cautionTimolol+travoprost to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of Liver diseases/conditions. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor.
Kidney
cautionTimolol+travoprost to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of Kidney diseases/conditions. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor.
Children
cautionTimolol+travoprost is not recommended for children below the age of 18 years.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Avoid alcoholic beverages with Timolol+travoprost as it can make you dehydrated and affect the eye's pressure.
- Visit an optician regularly to monitor your eye pressure.
- Try to include heart-healthy omega 3 fatty acid containing food drinks in your daily diet. You can also use low-fat cooking oil like olive oil, soybean oil, canola oil, and coconut oil.
- A diet including green and leafy vegetables, fruits helps to lower eye pressure.
- Do regular moderate exercise and appropriate rest is important for illness.
- Fruits and vegetables which contain Vitamin A and C help to improve vision and recover from the disease.
Special Advise
- Remove your contact lenses before using Timolol+travoprost to avoid any unpleasant side effect.
- Do not use two eye drops together. Try to maintain a gap of at least 10-15 minutes between the two eye drops.
- Travoprost may be absorbed through the skin. If any of the medicine comes into contact with the skin then it should be washed off straight away.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Glaucoma: It is an eye disease in which the optic nerve is damaged. This damage is often caused by abnormally high pressure in your eye. If not treated, it can lead to loss of vision. It is a major cause of blindness in people who are above the age of 60 years.
Ocular hypertension: It is a condition in which the pressure of the eye is higher than normal as a result of poor drainage of the aqueous humor (fluid inside the eye). Essentially, this means that too much fluid enters the eye without being drained, causing high amounts of pressure to build up. The increased pressure can be due to certain other diseases, an injury, or an adverse effect of certain medications. If left untreated, it can lead to optic nerve damage and permanent vision loss.
FAQs
Timolol+travoprost is a combination drug containing 'ophthalmic medication,' used to treat raised /increased pressure in the eye. Travoprost works by increasing the drainage of aqueous humor (fluid in the eye) from the eye and reducing eye pressure. Timolol works by decreasing the production of fluid in the eye. Collectively, both of them reduce the increased eye pressure.
Timolol+travoprost contains a preservative named benzalkonium chloride, which may be absorbed by the contact lenses and change the color of contact lenses. So, please remove your lenses before putting Timolol+travoprost, and you can wear it 15 minutes after using Timolol+travoprost.
No, Timolol+travoprost should be taken in the dose and duration as advised by the doctor. If you take it in more than the recommended dose, it might cause unpleasant side effects. If you think your symptoms are not improving, please consult your doctor.
Do not stop using Timolol+travoprost without talking to your doctor. If you suddenly stop using Timolol+travoprost, you may experience increased eye pressure. It can also lead to loss of sight. Your doctor will probably decrease your dose gradually depending upon your disease condition.
Yes, Timolol+travoprost is known to cause eye irritation as it contains benzalkonium chloride as a preservative. If you have dry eyes or any cornea disorder, please your doctor before using Timolol+travoprost as a dose adjustment may be required.
No, Timolol+travoprost should not be used simultaneously with other eye medications. At least, a gap of 10-15 minutes should be there between using two eye medications.
