Ambrisentan+tadalafil
About
Ambrisentan+tadalafil belongs to the class of medicines called antihypertensives, primarily used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (high blood pressure affecting arteries in the lungs). Pulmonary hypertension is defined as high blood pressure in the blood veins that supply the blood to the lungs (pulmonary arteries). It can affect the arteries of the lungs and the right side of the heart. The common symptoms of pulmonary hypertension are shortness of breath, dizziness, palpitations, and chest pressure.
Ambrisentan+tadalafil is a combination of two medications: ambrisentan and tadalafil. Tadalafil belongs to a class of drugs known as phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors. It aids in treating pulmonary hypertension by relaxing blood vessels in the chest. This increases blood supply to the lungs while decreasing the workload on the heart. Ambrisentan belongs to a class of drugs known as 'endothelin receptor antagonists.' Ambrisentan prevents endothelin, a naturally occurring substance that constricts blood vessels and raises blood pressure. It relaxes the constricted pulmonary arteries and increases blood supply to the lungs, lowering blood pressure.
Ambrisentan+tadalafil can be taken with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew or break it. You are advised to take Ambrisentan+tadalafil for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, Ambrisentan+tadalafil can cause side effects like headache, flushing, blocked nose, palpitations, diarrhoea, nausea, indigestion, muscle aches and pain. These side effects are unfamiliar to everyone and vary from person to person. Please get in touch with your doctor if you experience any of the side effects persistently.
If you are allergic to any of the ingredients of Ambrisentan+tadalafil, please do not take it. Stopping Ambrisentan+tadalafil without consulting your doctor may aggravate your condition and increase your chances of future cardiac problems. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Ambrisentan+tadalafil causes drowsiness and dizziness, so drive only if you are alert. Ambrisentan+tadalafil should not be given to children as safety and effectiveness have not been established. Alcohol should not be consumed with Ambrisentan+tadalafil since it may raise the risk of low blood pressure. Keep your doctor up to date on your medical condition and medications to rule out any potential side effects.
Uses of Ambrisentan+tadalafil
Medicinal Benefits
Ambrisentan+tadalafil is an antihypertensive drug used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Ambrisentan+tadalafil contains tadalafil (PDE-5 inhibitor) and ambrisentan (endothelin receptor antagonist). Tadalafil aids in treating pulmonary hypertension by relaxing blood vessels in the chest. This increases blood supply to the lungs while decreasing the workload on the heart. Ambrisentan prevents endothelin, a naturally occurring substance that constricts blood vessels and raises blood pressure. It relaxes the constricted pulmonary arteries and increases blood supply to the lungs, lowering blood pressure.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Ambrisentan+tadalafil
- Headache
- Flushing (redness of the skin)
- Nasal and sinus congestion (blocked nose)
- Nausea
- Indigestion
- Muscle aches
- Back pain
- Pain in the extremity
- Dizziness
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
If you are allergic to any of the ingredients of Ambrisentan+tadalafil, please do not take it. Stopping Ambrisentan+tadalafil without consulting your doctor may aggravate your condition and increase your chances of future cardiac problems. Ambrisentan+tadalafil is not recommended during pregnancy because it is harmful to the foetus. Before using Ambrisentan+tadalafil, you should definitely get a negative pregnancy test. Also, if you are undergoing treatment with Ambrisentan+tadalafil, please use reliable forms of birth control to avoid pregnancy. Brief your medical history to the doctor if you have heart failure, liver or kidney diseases, lung conditions (pulmonary fibrosis), anaemia, oedema (fluid retention) and hypotension (low blood pressure). Ambrisentan+tadalafil causes drowsiness and dizziness, so drive if you are alert. Avoid consuming alcohol with Ambrisentan+tadalafil as it may raise the chance of developing low blood pressure. Ambrisentan+tadalafil is not suggested for patients under the age of 18.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Ambrisentan+tadalafil may interact with other medicines used to treat PAH (e.g. iloprost, epoprostenol), medicines categorised as nitrates (e.g. organic nitrate), alpha-blockers (e.g. tamsulosin), antihypertensive medications (e.g. amlodipine, enalapril and metoprolol), antifungals (e.g. itraconazole), antibiotics (e.g. rifampicin) and immunosuppressants (e.g. cyclosporine).
Drug-Food Interactions: Limit or avoid the intake of alcohol.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Ambrisentan+tadalafil may interact with diseases conditions, including heart disorders, liver or kidney illnesses, lung conditions, anaemia, oedema (fluid retention), seizures, eye disorders, low blood pressure and severe dehydration.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionIt is advised to limit or quit the consumption of alcohol as it may increase the risk of low blood pressure.
Pregnancy
unsafeAmbrisentan+tadalafil is not recommended in pregnancy. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns.
Breast Feeding
cautionConsult your doctor as there is no substantial research yet on the use of Ambrisentan+tadalafil in breastfeeding/nursing mothers. Ambrisentan+tadalafil should be used in breastfeeding mothers only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Driving
cautionAmbrisentan+tadalafil causes drowsiness and dizziness, so drive only if you are alert.
Liver
cautionAmbrisentan+tadalafil may increase liver enzymes. Before taking Ambrisentan+tadalafil, inform your doctor if you have/had liver illness.
Kidney
cautionIn cases of renal impairment, take Ambrisentan+tadalafil with caution. If you have kidney problems, you should consult a doctor before beginning Ambrisentan+tadalafil. Your doctor will prescribe if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Children
unsafeSafety and effectiveness of Ambrisentan+tadalafil have not been established in patients below 18 years of age.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Keep your heart healthy by exercising on a regular basis.
- Consume natural and nutritious foods while avoiding high-sodium processed foods.
- Reduce your salt intake in your diet to keep your blood pressure stable.
- Obesity is a risk factor for hypertension, so reduce those excess pounds.
- Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol.
- High blood pressure can also be caused by chronic stress. As a result, avoid stress and make time for yourself to relax and engage in things that you enjoy.
- Include heart-healthy omega 3 fatty acid-containing foods and beverages in your daily diet.
- To lower your blood pressure (BP), you can also use low-fat cooking oils such as olive oil, coconut oil, soybean oil and canola oil.
Special Advise
- Keep a check on your daily blood pressure, and if you notice any fluctuations, please consult a doctor.
- Your doctor may suggest liver function tests since Ambrisentan+tadalafil may cause a change in liver enzymes.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: It is referred to as high blood pressure in the blood vessels that carry blood from the heart to the lungs (the pulmonary arteries). It can affect the arteries of the lungs and the right side of the heart. The walls of the pulmonary arteries thicken and stiffen, making it difficult for blood to flow through. Because of the reduced blood flow, the right side of the heart has a harder time pumping blood through the arteries. The common symptoms of pulmonary hypertension are shortness of breath, dizziness, palpitations, and chest pressure. It can affect people of all ages, but it's more common in people who already have a heart or lung problem.
FAQs
Ambrisentan+tadalafil contains Ambrisentan and tadalafil. Tadalafil aids in treating pulmonary hypertension by relaxing blood vessels in the chest. This increases blood supply to the lungs while decreasing the workload on the heart. Ambrisentan prevents endothelin, a naturally occurring substance that constricts blood vessels and raises blood pressure. It relaxes the constricted pulmonary arteries and increases blood supply to the lungs, lowering blood pressure.
Yes, Ambrisentan+tadalafil can make you feel dizzy. Dizziness usually occurs when you suddenly stand up from a lying or sitting position. Try rising slowly when you change your posture to relieve dizziness. If the side effect persists longer, please seek medical help.
Even if you feel better, do not stop using Ambrisentan+tadalafil. It should be used exactly as prescribed by your doctor to minimise the recurrence of symptoms and worsening of the disease.
No, it is a medication recommended by a doctor to treat or prevent specific medical issues. Taking it on your own can result in unfavourable side effects.
Ambrisentan+tadalafil is safe if taken in the dose and for the term prescribed by your doctor. Take it exactly as directed and do not miss any doses. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully and notify the doctor if any of the adverse effects bother you.
Ambrisentan+tadalafil should be used with caution if you have any allergic reactions, heart failure, liver or renal disease, lung problems (pulmonary fibrosis), anaemia, oedema (fluid retention), or hypotension (low blood pressure).
It is recommended not to take Ambrisentan+tadalafil along with mediations used to relieve chest pain (nitrates). Please consult your doctor if you have concerns.
