Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide
About
Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide contains an anti-tussive (relieve cough) medication primarily used to treat dry cough. A cough is a reflex action that helps to clear any foreign irritant or mucus in the throat.
Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide contains Dextromethorphan hydrobromide, a cough suppressant. It works by blocking the cough receptor present in the brain, which is known to cause cough.
The most common side effects of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide are dizziness, drowsiness, sleepiness, confusion, and nausea. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please inform your doctor before starting Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide should be given to children only if prescribed by the doctor. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide may cause drowsiness, so drive with caution. Let your doctor know if you are taking any prescription/non-prescription drugs or herbal products before starting Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide.
Uses of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide
Medicinal Benefits
Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide is primarily used to treat dry cough. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide contains Dextromethorphan hydrobromide, a cough suppressant. It works by blocking the cough receptor present in the brain, which is known to cause cough. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide is generally prescribed for short-term treatment of dry cough.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Diarrhoea
- Sleepiness
- Confusion
- Nausea
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
Do not take Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide if you are allergic to any of the contents. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please inform your doctor before starting Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide. If your condition does not improve or you have a recurring cough with fever, rash, please visit the doctor immediately, as this could be serious. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide should be taken at least 15 days after the last dose of anti-depressants, especially monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO), as taking both together may be fatal.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide may interact with MAO inhibitor (isocarboxazid, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine), anti-arrhythmic medications (amiodarone, propafenone, quinidine and flecainide), opioid analgesics (codeine, tramadol, morphine, methadone), anti-anxiety medications (fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline) and anti-fungal (terbinafine).
Drug-Food Interaction: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interaction: If you have lung disease, depression, or anxiety, inform your doctor before taking Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
unsafeAvoid consumption of alcohol with Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide as it may cause increased drowsiness. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol with Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide.
Pregnancy
cautionDextromethorphan Hydrobromide belongs to pregnancy category C. Its safety in pregnancy is unknown, so it should be taken only if prescribed by a doctor.
Breast Feeding
cautionThe safety of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide in breastfeeding women is unknown, so it should be taken only if prescribed by a doctor.
Driving
cautionDextromethorphan Hydrobromide may cause drowsiness or tiredness in some people. Therefore, drive only if you are alert after taking Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide.
Liver
cautionTake Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide with caution, especially if you have a history of liver disease. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.
Kidney
cautionTake Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide with caution, especially if you have a history of kidney disease. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.
Children
cautionDextromethorphan Hydrobromide is not recommended for children below the age of 4. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide should be given to children only if prescribed by a child specialist.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Wash your hands with soap and water regularly to prevent the spread of germs.
- Eat plenty of foods rich in good bacteria, like yoghurt, to improve overall health.
- Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration.
- Gargle with salt water for relief from sore throat.
- Do not smoke, as it might worsen your symptoms.
- Avoid alcohol consumption as it may cause tiredness, drowsiness, or lack of concentration.
Special Advise
- Do not use dextromethorphan if you have used an MAO inhibitor within the past 14 days. (isocarboxazid, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine or methylene blue injection).
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Dry cough: It is a reflex action that helps to clear any foreign irritant or mucus in the throat. Mostly cough lasts for a short time (two to three weeks), so it is acute. But sometimes, if it is persistent for more than eight weeks, it can lead to chronic cough. The most common causes of cough are cold/flu, asthma, emphysema, and COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
FAQs
Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide works by blocking the cough receptor present in the brain, which is known to cause cough.
To treat your condition effectually, continue taking Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide for as long as your doctor has prescribed. Do not be reluctant to speak with your doctor if your condition does not improve or if you experience any difficulty whilst taking Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide.
Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide may cause drowsiness. So operating any machinery or driving a car, doing an activity that requires concentration and alertness should be avoided unless you are alert.
Take Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide only as prescribed. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide can have addictive effects if taken in more than the recommended dose.
It is not recommended to take Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide along with any anti-depressant medication as it can lead to unpleasant side effects or drug interaction. Also, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide should be taken at least 15 days after your last dose of anti-depressants, especially monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO).
