Mizolastine
About
Mizolastine belongs to a class of drugs called antihistamine or anti-allergic. It is primarily used to treat various kinds of allergies like hay fever (allergic reaction causing itchy and watery eyes and sneezing), irritation of the nose and eyes, and itchy skin rashes. An allergy is a condition that occurs when the immune system reacts to a foreign substance. These foreign substances are known as ‘allergens.’ Allergic condition varies from person to person. Some might be allergic to certain foods and seasonal allergies like hay fever, pollen, or pet dander.
Mizolastine contains Mizolastine which works by blocking histamine effects, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. It helps relieve allergy symptoms such as sneezing, running nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling, congestion, or stuffiness.
Take Mizolastine as prescribed by your doctor. You are advised to take Mizolastine for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you depending on your medical conditions. You may experience sleepiness, dizziness, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, throat and difficulty breathing, generalized skin rash (nettle rash), itching, and fainting. Most of these side effects of Mizolastine do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.
Inform your doctor if you are allergic to Mizolastine or any other medicines, are pregnant or breastfeeding, before using Mizolastine. If you have liver disease, heart disease, epilepsy, and blood disorder, stop taking Mizolastine and consult a doctor immediately. Avoid contact with people who have infections or are sick as Mizolastine may weaken the immune system causing infections easily.
Uses of Mizolastine
Medicinal Benefits
Mizolastine belongs to a class of drugs called antihistamine or anti-allergic. It is primarily used to treat various kinds of allergies like hay fever (allergic reaction causing itchy and watery eyes and sneezing), irritation of the nose and eyes, and itchy skin rashes. It works by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. It helps provide relief from allergy symptoms such as sneezing, running nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling, congestion or stiffness.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Mizolastine
- Sleepiness
- Dizziness
- Swelling of the face, lips, tongue and throat
- Difficulty breathing
- Fainting
- Generalized skin rash (nettle rash)
- Itching
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
If you are allergic to Mizolastine or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Mizolastine. Mizolastine is not recommended for children below 12 years of age. If you experience liver disease, heart disease, epilepsy, and blood disorder, stop taking Mizolastine and consult a doctor immediately. Avoid contact with people who have infections or sick as Mizolastine may weaken the immune system causing infections easily.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Mizolastine may interact with an immunosuppressant medication (ciclosporin), blood pressure-lowering medicines (nifedipine), a medicine used to treat heart disease (adenosine), antifungal (ketoconazole, fluconazole, itraconazole), antibiotics (erythromycin, azithromycin, clarithromycin), medicines for stomach ulcers (cimetidine).
Drug-Food Interactions: Mizolastine may interact with grapefruit juice. Therefore, avoid grapefruit juice intake with Mizolastine. Also, avoid alcohol consumption with Mizolastine as it may cause increased drowsiness, dizziness, impairment of judgment, and thinking.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Before taking Mizolastine, let your doctor know if have hepatic dysfunction, clinically significant bradycardia, and QT prolongation, or with electrolyte imbalance, in particular, hypokalaemia.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionDo not drink more than moderate quantity while taking Mizolastine. Alcohol can increase the risk of side-effects from Mizolastine.
Pregnancy
cautionThe safety of Mizolastine in pregnant women is unknown. Therefore, it is given to pregnant women only if the doctor thinks the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
unsafeMizolastine is passed into breast milk. Therefore it is not recommended for breastfeeding mothers, unless your doctor thinks the benefits outweigh the risks.
Driving
cautionMost patients taking Mizolastine may drive or perform tasks requiring concentration. However, it causes dizziness in some people as a side effect. Therefore, to avoid this condition, it is advised to not drive.
Liver
cautionIf u have or had history or evidence of any liver-related diseases, please consult the doctor before taking Mizolastine. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you.
Kidney
cautionIf u have or had history or evidence of any Kidney -related diseases, please consult the doctor before taking Mizolastine. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you.
Children
unsafeMizolastine is not recommended for use in children less than 12 years of age since the safety and efficacy of use are not clinically established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Add ginger to foods or tea as it contains some anti-inflammatory compounds that can relax membranes in the airways and reduce cough, irritation and swelling in nasal passages.
- Staying hydrated is vital for those with a cough or cold. Drink liquids at room temperature to get relief from a runny nose, cough and sneezing.
- The immune system is affected by stress and raises the risk of being sick. Do meditation, deep breathing, regular exercise and try progressive muscle relaxation techniques to relieve stress.
- It is advised to avoid contact with known allergens (allergy-causing agents) such as pollen, dust, etc. Certain food items are known to cause allergies to you.
- Maintain personal hygiene and keep your surroundings clean.
Special Advise
- Certain blood tests are recommended while taking Mizolastine to monitor serum cortisol levels as Mizolastine may increase these levels.
- Also, avoid smoking as it might worsen your symptoms, so avoid tobacco intake.
- Your doctor may advice to stop taking Mizolastine before any allergy test.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Allergy: It is a condition that occurs when the immune system reacts to a foreign substance. These foreign substances are known as ‘allergens’. Allergic condition varies from person to person. Some might be allergic to certain foods and seasonal allergies like hay fever, pollen or pet dander. One of the main symptoms of allergy is cough and it acts as a reflex action in the throat when there is any mucus or foreign irritant entry in the respiratory system.
FAQs
Even though the Mizolastine is a non-drowsy antihistamine, but it can still cause drowsiness in some people. If this occurs to you, do not use tools or machines and do not drive.
Some antacids comprise magnesium and aluminum may reduce the absorption of Mizolastine and lower its levels, thus interfering with the working of this Mizolastine. It is advised that you maintain a gap of 2 hours between the two medicines.
Yes, you should avoid drinking orange juice, apple juice and grape juice while taking Mizolastine. These might make you more prone to have side effects. Talk to your doctor for further advice.
You should never take more than the dose recommended by your doctor. Seek emergency medical treatment or contact the doctor in case of an overdose.
If you feel dizziness while taking Mizolastine, lie down for a bit and then get up slowly. Move carefully and slowly while doing activities or walking. Avoid cigarettes, coffee and alcohol. If dizziness continues or worsens, consult your doctor immediately.
