Mupirocin+metronidazole
About
Mupirocin+metronidazole is a dermatological antibiotic medication, primarily used to treat bacterial skin infections, impetigo, rosacea, and bacterial vaginal infection (bacterial vaginosis). Bacterial infection occurs when harmful bacteria invade and affects the tissues of the skin. It can infect any part of the body and multiply very quickly. Impetigo is a contagious (spread by contact) infection that causes red sores on the face. Rosacea is a skin disease that causes redness, flushing, and pimples on the face.
Mupirocin+metronidazole is composed of two antibiotics: Mupirocin and Metronidazole. Mupirocin is an antibacterial drug. It prevents the synthesis of essential proteins required by bacteria to carry out its vital functions, thus preventing bacterial growth. Metronidazole belongs to the class of drugs called nitroimidazole antimicrobials. It exerts bactericidal (kills bacteria) action and inhibits bacterial DNA synthesis and cell growth.
Use Mupirocin+metronidazole as suggested by the doctor. Mupirocin+metronidazole is for external use only. Your doctor will advise the appropriate dose that suits your infection. Common side effects of Mupirocin+metronidazole include itching, burning sensation, irritation and redness at the application site. These side effects of Mupirocin+metronidazole do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. If the side effects persist longer, please consult your doctor.
Let your doctor know if you have any allergic reactions before using Mupirocin+metronidazole. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers should consult the doctor before starting Mupirocin+metronidazole. Limit alcohol consumption while using Mupirocin+metronidazole to manage your disease condition effectively. No information is available for the use of Mupirocin+metronidazole in children. Hence it should be used only if prescribed by the paediatrician.
Uses of Mupirocin+metronidazole
Medicinal Benefits
Mupirocin+metronidazole treats various bacterial skin infections, impetigo, rosacea, and bacterial vaginal infection. It consists of Mupirocin and Metronidazole. Mupirocin is an antibiotic and prevents the synthesis of essential proteins required by bacteria to carry out its vital functions. It effectively treats impetigo caused due to Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Streptococcus pyogenes (S. pyogenes). Metronidazole is an antibacterial drug that treats insect bites, skin ulcers, bed sores, wounds and other bacterial and parasitic infections. It inhibits the DNA synthesis of bacteria and certain parasites and prevent their cell growth.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Mupirocin+metronidazole
- Itching
- Burning sensation
- Irritation
- Redness at the application site
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
Mupirocin+metronidazole is for external use only. Avoid contact of Mupirocin+metronidazole with eyes, nose, and mouth. Rinse it off with water thoroughly if you get the medicine accidentally in these areas. Avoid applying Mupirocin+metronidazole on sunburns, lesions, blisters, and open wounds. Cover the affected areas with a dressing or bandage only if the doctor advised you to do so. Mupirocin+metronidazole is not recommended for use in diaper rash, which is often caused due to fungus. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, you should use Mupirocin+metronidazole only with proper doctor consultation and caution. Do not store Mupirocin+metronidazole above 25°C.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: Keep your doctor informed of all the medicines you use, including topical products, before starting Mupirocin+metronidazole.
Drug-Food Interaction: No drug-food interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interaction: Brief your doctor if you have a medical history of allergic reactions to medicines, fungal infections, and other active skin infections before starting Mupirocin+metronidazole.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
safe if prescribedNo interaction found/ established. Please consult your doctor before using Mupirocin+metronidazole.
Pregnancy
cautionMupirocin+metronidazole is recommended for use during pregnancy only with doctor’s advice. Please consult your doctor if you plan to conceive or already pregnant before starting Mupirocin+metronidazole.
Breast Feeding
cautionThere are limited studies on how Mupirocin+metronidazole affects breastfed infants. Please consult your doctor before starting Mupirocin+metronidazole if you are breastfeeding.
Driving
safe if prescribedMupirocin+metronidazole has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive or use machines.
Liver
cautionLet your doctor know if you have any history of liver diseases or hepatic impairment. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Mupirocin+metronidazole.
Kidney
cautionLet your doctor know if you have any history of kidney diseases. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Mupirocin+metronidazole.
Children
safe if prescribedIt is not known whether Mupirocin+metronidazole is safe for use in children below 12 years of age. Please consult your doctor for more information.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Use mild soap while taking baths and prefer warm baths.
- Always wear loose-fitting clothes to avoid further sweat and spread of the skin infection.
- Regularly change your socks and wash your feet. Avoid shoes that make your feet sweaty and hot.
- Do not walk barefoot at places like gym showers to prevent infections.
- Do not scratch the affected area of skin as it can spread the infection to other body parts.
- Avoid sharing towels, combs, bedsheets, shoes or socks with others.
- Wash your bed sheets and towels regularly.
- Avoid or limit the intake of alcohol and caffeine.
- Manage stress, eat healthily, drink plenty of water, exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep.
Special Advise
If your infection does not improve in 2-5 days, please seek medical advice.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Bacterial infection: Bacterial infection occurs when harmful bacteria invade and affects the tissues of the skin. Bacteria occur in three basic shapes: spherical, rod and spiral-shaped. Bacteria may be gram-positive (have thick cell walls) or gram-negative (do not have a cell wall). Some common symptoms of a bacterial infection include cough, fever and tiredness.
Impetigo: It is a highly contagious (spread by contact) infection that causes red sores on the face. It mainly affects infants and children. The sores developed on the skin usually rupture, ooze, and later form a yellow-brown crust after a few days.
Rosacea: A skin condition that causes redness and visible blood vessels in your face. Symptoms of Rosacea include small, red, pus-filled bumps on the face.
FAQs
Mupirocin+metronidazole consists of two antibiotics, Mupirocin and Metronidazole. These two medicines treat various bacterial skin infections by preventing the bacterial cell growth responsible for infections.
Mupirocin+metronidazole is not recommended for use in diaper rash. Your baby's paediatrician will suggest other medicines for the treatment of diaper rash.
Mupirocin+metronidazole is indicated for treating only bacterial infections and will not work for fungal infections. Please consult your doctor for more information.
Please do not stop using Mupirocin+metronidazole on your own even if the symptoms are relieved. Your symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cured. Continue the usage of Mupirocin+metronidazole until your course advised by the doctor is finished.
